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鱼骨吞食继发肝脓肿:病例报告及文献复习

Liver abscess secondary to fishbone ingestion: case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Grayson Niamh, Shanti Hiba, Patel Ameet G

机构信息

Institute of Liver Studies, Kings College Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2022 Feb 15;2022(2):rjac026. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjac026. eCollection 2022 Feb.

Abstract

We report a rare silent migration of a fishbone into the liver and review the relevant literature. A 56-year-old man presented with a 2-day history of dull epigastric pain and raised inflammatory markers. Computerized tomography scan revealed a 4-cm abscess in the left lobe of the liver, with a linear radio-dense foreign body within the collection. At laparoscopy the hepatogastric fistula was disconnected. The fishbone was retrieved from the liver. Gastrostomy was closed with an omental patch. The patient had an uneventful recovery. Fifty-two cases of liver abscess secondary to enterohepatic fishbone migration were reported with over two-thirds presenting with a left-lobe abscess. There was marked variability in the management of liver abscess in the setting of fishbone migration-summarized in table. We believe that laparoscopic drainage of the abscess and extraction of the foreign body offer control of the source of sepsis and diminishes recurrence, whilst having a low-risk profile.

摘要

我们报告了一例罕见的鱼骨无声迁移至肝脏的病例,并回顾了相关文献。一名56岁男性,有2天的上腹部隐痛病史且炎症标志物升高。计算机断层扫描显示肝脏左叶有一个4厘米的脓肿,脓腔内有一个线性高密度异物。腹腔镜检查时切断了肝胃瘘。鱼骨从肝脏中取出。胃造口管用网膜补片封闭。患者恢复顺利。据报道,52例肝脓肿继发于肠肝鱼骨迁移,其中超过三分之二表现为左叶脓肿。鱼骨迁移情况下肝脓肿的治疗方法差异很大——总结于表中。我们认为,腹腔镜下脓肿引流和异物取出可控制脓毒症来源并减少复发,同时风险较低。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/707a/8846943/cf82df198494/rjac026f1.jpg

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