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中枢神经系统肿瘤患者的伴侣丧亲体验。

The Bereavement Experience for Partners of Patients With Central Nervous System Tumors.

机构信息

University of Texas Health Science Center.

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center.

出版信息

Oncol Nurs Forum. 2022 Mar 1;49(2):151-157. doi: 10.1188/22.ONF.151-157.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To describe the experience of caregivers who have lost a partner to a central nervous system (CNS) tumor.

PARTICIPANTS & SETTING: 8 bereaved partners of patients with CNS tumors enrolled in a dyadic, behavioral randomized controlled trial at a comprehensive cancer center in the southern United States.

METHODOLOGIC APPROACH

Participants took part in a semistructured qualitative interview to describe the experience of their partner's death. Descriptive exploratory analysis was used to identify themes emerging from the interviews.

FINDINGS

Themes identified from bereaved participants' experiences were related to caring for their partner, separating from their partner on patient death, and continuing without their partner following patient death.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING

Bereaved partners of patients with CNS tumors described how difficult it was to experience the patient's health decline and feeling unprepared for the patient's death, regardless of advance notice. Interventions targeting caregiver distress to improve their experience prior to and following the patient's death are needed.

摘要

目的

描述照顾者在伴侣因中枢神经系统(CNS)肿瘤去世后的体验。

参与者和设置

8 名因 CNS 肿瘤去世的患者的丧亲伴侣参与了在美国南部一家综合性癌症中心进行的一项双盲、行为随机对照试验。

方法学方法

参与者参加了半结构化定性访谈,以描述他们伴侣去世的经历。采用描述性探索性分析来确定访谈中出现的主题。

结果

从丧亲参与者的经历中确定的主题与照顾他们的伴侣、在患者死亡时与伴侣分离以及在患者死亡后继续没有伴侣有关。

对护理的启示

CNS 肿瘤患者的丧亲伴侣描述了他们在体验患者健康状况恶化和对患者死亡毫无准备时的困难,无论是否事先通知。需要针对照顾者的痛苦进行干预,以改善他们在患者死亡前后的体验。

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