Cancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Comput Math Methods Med. 2022 Feb 14;2022:5115089. doi: 10.1155/2022/5115089. eCollection 2022.
Studies have shown that the physical, psychological, and social problems of liver cancer patients are more serious than those of other cancer patients and their quality of life is significantly reduced. This may be related to the poor treatment effect of patients with advanced liver cancer. Patients often have adverse symptoms such as cancer pain, pleural effusion, and ascites, etc., which have a great impact on patients' psychology and recovery from illness. With the change of the medical model, it has become history to rely solely on drugs to care for patients with advanced liver cancer and comprehensive nursing intervention has become very important. Continuous nursing intervention focuses on individualized and full-hearted care, effectively alleviating patients' anxiety and fear and improving patients' environmental adaptability and psychological defense mechanisms. However, in the field of liver cancer, there is no detailed comparison between the efficacy of continuous nursing and traditional conventional nursing. This article applies the hidden Markov model, starts with medical data mining, and describes the process achieved by the application of this article and the analysis of the results obtained by the two nursing methods, which reflect the difference in curative effect evaluation, and it proves that continuous nursing has more advantages in the curative effect of patients with liver tumors.
研究表明，肝癌患者的生理、心理和社会问题比其他癌症患者更为严重，生活质量显著下降。这可能与晚期肝癌患者的治疗效果不佳有关。患者常出现癌痛、胸腔积液、腹水等不良反应，对患者心理和康复影响较大。随着医学模式的转变，单纯依靠药物来照顾晚期肝癌患者已成为历史，综合护理干预变得非常重要。延续性护理干预注重个体化、全身心的护理，能有效缓解患者的焦虑和恐惧，提高患者的环境适应能力和心理防御机制。但在肝癌领域，延续性护理与传统常规护理的疗效尚无详细比较。本文运用隐马尔可夫模型，从医学数据挖掘入手，描述了本文应用过程及两种护理方法所得结果的分析，反映出疗效评价的差异，证明了延续性护理在肝癌患者的疗效方面更具优势。
