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水热法合成含氟芳酮侧基的新型甲基丙烯酸酯聚合物包覆的含银纳米复合材料及其热学、光学、介电和生物学性能研究。

Synthesis of coated silver-containing nanocomposites of a new methacrylate polymer having pendant fluoroarylketone by hydrothermal technique and investigation of thermal, optical, dielectric and biological properties.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.

Department of Molecular Biology and Genetic, Faculty of Science and Arts, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.

出版信息

J Biomater Sci Polym Ed. 2022 Jul;33(10):1231-1255. doi: 10.1080/09205063.2022.2046986. Epub 2022 Mar 8.

DOI:10.1080/09205063.2022.2046986
PMID:35200112
Abstract

Firstly, silver nanoparticles were synthesized by green synthesis method from extract. Nanocomposites containing newly synthesized methacrylate polymer, poly 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl-2-methylprop-2-enoate (PFPAMA) and Ag nanoparticles from in different mass ratios (1, 3, and 5 wt%) were synthesized using the hydrothermal method. The morphological and structural properties of the materials have been examined by SEM, FTIR, UV, TGA, and XRD techniques. The activation energies () related to thermal decomposition of the nanocomposites were estimated by the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa and Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose methods by using non-isothermal TGA experiments. The thermal stability, glass transition temperature (), and the thermal decomposition activation energy () values of nanocomposites were increased by increasing the Ag nanoparticles amount on the composite. The dielectric constant ('), the dielectric loss factor () and ac conductivity of neat PFPAMA and nanocomposites were also measured for the frequency range of 100 Hz to 2 kHz at 25 °C. It was seen that the frequency dependence of the dielectric constant and dielectric loss factor decreased with increasing frequency. The biological activities of nanocomposites against gram-positive (), gram-negative () bacteria and yeast were also tested. The antibacterial effect increased against both bacterial species as the amount of Ag nanoparticles from in the nanocomposites increased. In addition, the wound healing properties of nanocomposites were investigated by the scratch wound test.

摘要

首先,采用绿色合成法从 提取物中合成了银纳米粒子。采用水热法合成了含有新合成的甲基丙烯酸酯聚合物聚 2-(4-氟苯基)-2-氧代乙基-2-甲基丙-2-烯酸酯(PFPAMA)和来自 不同质量比(1、3 和 5wt%)的 Ag 纳米粒子的纳米复合材料。通过 SEM、FTIR、UV、TGA 和 XRD 技术对材料的形貌和结构性能进行了研究。通过非等温热重实验,利用 Flynn-Wall-Ozawa 和 Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose 方法估算了与纳米复合材料热分解相关的活化能()。随着复合材料中 Ag 纳米粒子数量的增加,纳米复合材料的热稳定性、玻璃化转变温度()和热分解活化能()值增加。还测量了纯 PFPAMA 和纳米复合材料在 25°C 下 100Hz 至 2kHz 频率范围内的介电常数(')、介电损耗因子()和交流电导率。结果表明,介电常数和介电损耗因子随频率的增加而降低。还测试了纳米复合材料对革兰氏阳性( )、革兰氏阴性( )细菌和 酵母的生物活性。随着纳米复合材料中 Ag 纳米粒子的含量从 增加,对两种细菌的抗菌效果均增加。此外,还通过划痕试验研究了纳米复合材料的伤口愈合性能。

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