Wang Daoxin, Jiang Tengfei, Wan Hao, Chen Ziyue, Qi Junchao, Yang Anqi, Huang Zhiliang, Yuan Yong, Lei Aiwen
National Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, 330022, P. R. China.
College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, The Institute for Advanced Studies (IAS), Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, P. R. China.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 Apr 25;61(18):e202201543. doi: 10.1002/anie.202201543. Epub 2022 Mar 7.
While multiple bond metathesis reactions, for example olefin metathesis, have seen considerable recent progress, direct metathesis of traditionally inert C-O single bonds is extremely rare and particularly challenging. Undoubtedly, metathesis reaction of C-O bonds is one of the most ideal routes for the value-added upgrading of molecules involving C-O bonds. Reported here is a new protocol to achieve the formal C-O/O-H cross-metathesis via alternating current electrolysis. Featuring mild reaction conditions, the protocol allows readily available 4-alkoxy anilines and alcohols to be converted into a wide range of valuable products in highly regioselective and chemoselective manner. Moreover, the present strategy can be used in the late-stage modification of pharmaceuticals as well as biologically active compounds, which demonstrated the potential application.
虽然多键复分解反应,例如烯烃复分解反应,近年来已取得了显著进展,但传统上惰性的C-O单键的直接复分解极为罕见且极具挑战性。毫无疑问,C-O键的复分解反应是涉及C-O键的分子增值升级的最理想途径之一。本文报道了一种通过交流电电解实现形式上的C-O/O-H交叉复分解的新方法。该方法反应条件温和,能使易得的4-烷氧基苯胺和醇以高度区域选择性和化学选择性的方式转化为多种有价值的产物。此外,本策略可用于药物以及生物活性化合物的后期修饰,展现了其潜在应用价值。