Rey-Merchán María Del Carmen, López-Arquillos Antonio, Rey-Merchán Ana María
Consejería de Educación y Deporte, Junta de Andalucía, 29071 Málaga, Spain.
Departamento de Economía y Administración de Empresas, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel). 2022 Jan 24;10(2):220. doi: 10.3390/healthcare10020220.
Nursing professionals face a multitude of daily occupational hazards that can cause occupational accidents.
The objective of this work is to analyze the personal variables included in official accident reports, to evaluate their influence on occupational accidents suffered by nursing and nursing assistant professionals.
A total of 187,821 occupational accidents recorded in Spain from 2011 to 2019 were analyzed in the sector using contingency tables, chi-square, and corrected standardized residuals.
The results showed that the older the professional, the probability that once the accident had occurred, its severity would be more serious. Regarding gender, men are more likely to suffer more serious accidents compared to accidents registered by women. Results about the length of service and nationality did not reach statistical significance in the group of accidents analyzed.
The planning of preventive measures must be adapted to the profiles of the workers in the most vulnerable sector.
护理专业人员每天面临众多职业危害，这些危害可能导致职业事故。
本研究的目的是分析官方事故报告中包含的个人变量，以评估其对护理和护理助理专业人员所遭受职业事故的影响。
使用列联表、卡方检验和校正标准化残差，对2011年至2019年西班牙该部门记录的总共187,821起职业事故进行了分析。
结果表明，专业人员年龄越大，事故发生后其严重程度越严重的可能性就越大。关于性别，与女性登记的事故相比，男性更有可能遭受更严重的事故。在所分析的事故组中，服务年限和国籍的结果未达到统计学意义。
预防措施的规划必须适应最脆弱部门中工人的特征。
