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[群体特异性疫苗局部给药的经验]

[Experiences with local administration of herd-specific vaccines].

作者信息

Bauer K

出版信息

Tierarztl Prax. 1986;14(1):51-4.

PMID:3520953
Abstract

The results of oral vaccination of 388 calves with herd-specific vaccines against E. coli are described. Innocuity was optimal, whereas the potency was estimated not as efficient as parenteral vaccination of the dam (in 22% of the cases), i.e., transient diseases in vaccinated calves occurred there. Further the results of intranasal vaccination of 496 cattle against salmonellosis are reported. Salmonella excretion in the faeces was stopped within 1-3 weeks post vaccination in 75% of the herds. In one case it took 3 months to reach this effect. A few permanent excretor cattle remained in two other cases.

摘要

描述了用针对大肠杆菌的群体特异性疫苗对388头小牛进行口服接种的结果。安全性最佳,但效力估计不如对母牛进行的非肠道接种有效(在22%的病例中),即接种疫苗的小牛出现了短暂疾病。此外,报告了对496头牛进行鼻内接种预防沙门氏菌病的结果。在接种疫苗后1至3周内,75%的牛群粪便中的沙门氏菌排泄停止。在一个案例中,达到这种效果用了3个月。在另外两个案例中,有几头持续排泄的牛。

相似文献

1
[Experiences with local administration of herd-specific vaccines].[群体特异性疫苗局部给药的经验]
Tierarztl Prax. 1986;14(1):51-4.
2
[The control of bovine salmonellosis under field conditions using herd-specific vaccines].[使用针对特定牛群的疫苗在现场条件下控制牛沙门氏菌病]
Tierarztl Prax. 1993 Dec;21(6):511-6.
3
Intramuscular vaccination of young calves with a Salmonella Dublin metabolic-drift mutant provides superior protection to oral delivery.用都柏林沙门氏菌代谢漂移突变株对小牛犊进行肌肉注射疫苗接种,比口服给药能提供更好的保护。
Vet Res. 2008 May-Jun;39(3):26. doi: 10.1051/vetres:2008001. Epub 2008 Feb 15.
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[Oral active immunization of newborn calves against Escherichia coli: efficiency demonstration with the intestinal ligature test and field trial].[新生犊牛口服抗大肠杆菌主动免疫:通过肠结扎试验和田间试验证明其有效性]
Zentralbl Veterinarmed B. 1976 Jun;23(5-6):364-73.
5
Vaccination of the dam by the intramuscular or deep subcutaneous route to prevent neonatal calf enteric colibacillosis.通过肌肉注射或深部皮下注射途径对母牛进行疫苗接种,以预防新生犊牛肠道大肠杆菌病。
Am J Vet Res. 1979 Sep;40(9):1285-7.
6
Immunization of calves against salmonellosis.给犊牛接种预防沙门氏菌病的疫苗。
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1978 Sep 1;173(5 Pt 2):610-3.
7
Passive immunization of calves against experimentally induced enteric colibacillosis by vaccination of dams.通过给母牛接种疫苗对犊牛进行被动免疫以抵抗实验性诱导的肠道大肠杆菌病。
Am J Vet Res. 1973 Jan;34(1):29-33.
8
Immunity to experimental enteritis in lambs vaccinated prenatally.
Res Vet Sci. 1978 Nov;25(3):343-9.
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[Studies on calf salmonellosis. 4. Oral and parenteral immunization with live (Smd) and killed antigens].[犊牛沙门氏菌病研究。4. 用活(Smd)抗原和灭活抗原进行口服及注射免疫]
Arch Exp Veterinarmed. 1977;31(1):95-113.
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Vaccination of cows with an Escherichia coli bacterin for the prevention of naturally occurring diarrheal disease in their calves.给奶牛接种大肠杆菌菌苗以预防其犊牛自然发生的腹泻病。
Am J Vet Res. 1976 Jul;37(7):831-4.