Peking University School of Nursing, Beijing, China.
Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing, China.
Clin Nurs Res. 2022 Jul;31(6):1000-1013. doi: 10.1177/10547738221078902. Epub 2022 Feb 24.
To conduct an overview, evaluation, and synthesis of measurement properties of instruments assessing balance of COPD patients. Electronic searches were performed in Web of Science, Scopus, Embase, PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, WanFang, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure databases up to the end of April 2021. Two reviewers independently evaluated the methodological quality using the Consensus-based Standards for the Selection of Health Status Measurement Instrument checklist, and rated the overall quality level of evidence was graded based upon a modified Grades of Recommendation, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation approach. Finally, 12 instruments were included. The Berg Balance Scale and the Timed Up and Go test were the most frequently used tools to evaluate balance. None of 12 instruments provide any information regarding cross-cultural validation or criterion validation. High-quality studies exploring measurement properties with a focus on the criterion validity and cross-cultural validity of balance measurements in COPD patients are warranted.
对评估 COPD 患者平衡的工具的测量特性进行综述、评估和综合。电子检索截至 2021 年 4 月底，在 Web of Science、Scopus、Embase、PubMed、CINAHL、PsycINFO、万方和中国国家知识基础设施数据库中进行。两位审稿人使用共识基础的健康状况测量仪器选择标准检查表独立评估方法学质量，并根据改良的推荐分级、评估、发展和评价方法对证据的总体质量水平进行评级。最终纳入 12 项研究。Berg 平衡量表和计时起立行走测试是评估平衡最常用的工具。12 项工具中没有一项提供有关跨文化验证或标准验证的信息。需要进行高质量的研究，重点探讨 COPD 患者平衡测量的标准有效性和跨文化有效性。
