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印度一家三级护理精神病医院中患有精神疾病女性的亲密伴侣暴力、终生受害情况以及社会人口统计学和临床特征

Intimate Partner Violence, Lifetime Victimization, and Sociodemographic and Clinical Profile of Women with Psychiatric Illness at a Tertiary Care Psychiatric Hospital in India.

作者信息

Narasimha Vranda Mysore, Naveen Kumar Channaveerachari, Muralidhar Dalibonia, Janardhana Navaneetham, Thangaraju Sivakumar Palanimuthu

机构信息

Dept. of Psychiatric Social Work, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Dept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health Neuro-Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Indian J Psychol Med. 2021 Nov;43(6):525-530. doi: 10.1177/0253717620938870. Epub 2020 Aug 11.

DOI:10.1177/0253717620938870
PMID:35210681
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8826200/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is one of the major public health problems. Little is known about the extent of violence experienced, its severity, or history of childhood abuse or exposure to intergenerational family violence in women with mental illness.

METHODS

One hundred women seeking in-patients (IP) or out-patients (OP) services at a tertiary care psychiatric setting were recruited using consecutive sampling. IPV Questionnaire and Danger Assessment Questionnaire were administered.

RESULTS

The data revealed a moderate level of IPV experienced by the women. In their childhood, more than one-third had undergone physical abuse by their fathers and witnessed violence by fathers toward mothers.

CONCLUSION

Screening for intimate violence is essential in women attending mental health settings.

摘要

背景

亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)是主要的公共卫生问题之一。对于患有精神疾病的女性所经历的暴力程度、暴力严重性、童年虐待史或遭受代际家庭暴力的情况,我们知之甚少。

方法

采用连续抽样的方法,招募了100名在三级护理精神病院寻求住院(IP)或门诊(OP)服务的女性。使用了亲密伴侣暴力问卷和危险评估问卷。

结果

数据显示这些女性经历的亲密伴侣暴力程度为中度。在她们的童年时期,超过三分之一的人曾遭受父亲的身体虐待,并目睹父亲对母亲的暴力行为。

结论

对前往心理健康机构就诊的女性进行亲密暴力筛查至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55ea/8826200/f885ba617077/10.1177_0253717620938870-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55ea/8826200/f885ba617077/10.1177_0253717620938870-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55ea/8826200/f885ba617077/10.1177_0253717620938870-fig1.jpg

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