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秋水仙碱治疗皮肤疾病:一项系统评价

Colchicine in Managing Skin Conditions: A Systematic Review.

作者信息

Dastoli Stefano, Nisticò Steven Paul, Morrone Pietro, Patruno Cataldo, Leo Antonio, Citraro Rita, Gallelli Luca, Russo Emilio, De Sarro Giovambattista, Bennardo Luigi

机构信息

Department of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.

Azienda Ospedaliera di Cosenza, 87100 Cosenza, Italy.

出版信息

Pharmaceutics. 2022 Jan 27;14(2):294. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14020294.

Abstract

(1) Background: Colchicine is a natural alkaloid with anti-inflammatory properties used to treat various disorders, including some skin diseases. This paper aims to incorporate all the available studies proposing colchicine as a treatment alternative in the management of cutaneous conditions. (2) Methods: In this systematic review, the available articles present in various databases (PubMed, Scopus-Embase, and Web of Science), proposing colchicine as a treatment for cutaneous pathological conditions, have been selected. Exclusion criteria included a non-English language and non-human studies. (3) Results: Ninety-six studies were included. Most of them were case reports and case series studies describing colchicine as single therapy, or in combination with other drugs. Hidradenitis suppurativa, pyoderma gangrenosum, erythema nodosum, erythema induratum, storage diseases, perforating dermatosis, bullous diseases, psoriasis, vasculitis, acne, urticaria, stomatitis, actinic keratosis, and pustular dermatosis were the main diseases discussed in literature. Although the therapeutic outcomes were variable, most of the studies reported, on average, good clinical results (4) Conclusions: Colchicine could be, as a single therapy or in combination with other drugs, a possible treatment to manage several skin diseases.

摘要

(1) 背景:秋水仙碱是一种具有抗炎特性的天然生物碱,用于治疗各种疾病,包括一些皮肤病。本文旨在纳入所有提出将秋水仙碱作为治疗皮肤疾病替代方案的现有研究。(2) 方法:在这项系统评价中,已从各种数据库(PubMed、Scopus-Embase和Web of Science)中筛选出提出将秋水仙碱作为皮肤病理状况治疗方法的现有文章。排除标准包括非英文语言和非人体研究。(3) 结果:纳入了96项研究。其中大多数是病例报告和病例系列研究,将秋水仙碱描述为单一疗法或与其他药物联合使用。化脓性汗腺炎、坏疽性脓皮病、结节性红斑、硬结性红斑、贮积病、穿通性皮肤病、大疱性疾病、银屑病、血管炎、痤疮、荨麻疹、口腔炎、光化性角化病和脓疱性皮肤病是文献中讨论的主要疾病。尽管治疗结果各不相同,但大多数研究平均报告了良好的临床效果。(4) 结论:秋水仙碱作为单一疗法或与其他药物联合使用,可能是治疗多种皮肤病的一种方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f07/8878049/c22110c1f3fc/pharmaceutics-14-00294-g001.jpg

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