Herink Tomáš, Fulín Petr, Krupka Jiří, Pašek Josef
ORLEN Unipetrol RPA, Záluží 1, 436 70 Litvinov, Czech Republic.
Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Chemistry and Technology, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague, Czech Republic.
Polymers (Basel). 2022 Feb 10;14(4):667. doi: 10.3390/polym14040667.
ORLEN Unipetrol's Steam Cracking unit processes a wide range of hydrocarbons from gases to heavy oils produced in refinery processes. Due to the heavy feedstock, the Steam Cracking unit can produce very valuable hydrocarbons such as cyclopentadiene and dicyclopentadiene in addition to ethylene, propylene and benzene. These hydrocarbons can be obtained and used as very profitable monomers for many other chemical applications. ORLEN Unipetrpol, in cooperation with the University of Chemistry and Technology in Prague, has developed a technology for the isolation of technical dicyclopentadiene of both medium purity grades and high purity grades. Making DCPD grades will add considerable value to the raw C5 by-product stream from the Steam Cracker pyrolysis gasoline. The capacity of the new existing DCPD unit is expected to be in the range of 20-26 thousand metric tons per year, depending on the derivative product portfolio and purity of the DCPD. The construction of the unit started in September 2020, and production is expected to be launched in the second half of 2022.
奥伦联合石油公司的蒸汽裂解装置可处理炼油过程中产生的从气体到重油等多种碳氢化合物。由于原料较重,蒸汽裂解装置除了能生产乙烯、丙烯和苯外,还能生产非常有价值的碳氢化合物,如环戊二烯和二环戊二烯。这些碳氢化合物可作为非常有利可图的单体用于许多其他化学应用。奥伦联合石油公司与布拉格化学与技术大学合作,开发了一种分离中等纯度等级和高纯度等级工业二环戊二烯的技术。生产二环戊二烯等级产品将为蒸汽裂解装置热解汽油产生的原始C5副产品流增加可观的价值。新的现有二环戊二烯装置产能预计在每年2万至2.6万吨之间,具体取决于二环戊二烯的衍生产品组合和纯度。该装置于2020年9月开工建设,预计2022年下半年投产。