印度的家庭暴力与自杀
Domestic violence and suicide in India.
作者信息
Garcia Eveline Cruz, Vieira Pedro Suyã Costa, de Andrade Viana Raízza Caroline, Mariano Felipe Cardoso, de Brito Mara Iany Braga, de Araújo Feitosa Neto Jose, Lima Nadia Nara Rolim, Neto Modesto Leite Rolim
机构信息
Resident in Gynecology at the School of Medicine of the Federal University of Carri - UFCA, Barbalha, Ceará, Brazil.
Specialist in Psychoanalysis and Researcher at the Postgraduate Course in Neuropsychiatry at the Universidae Federal de Pernambuco - UFPE, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
出版信息
Child Abuse Negl. 2022 May;127:105573. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2022.105573. Epub 2022 Feb 24.
India has the highest number of suicides in the world. Indian men account for a quarter of global suicides, while Indian women account for 36% of all global suicides in the 15-39 age group. One suicide every 25 min. These are not isolated incidents. Mental health experts say that one of the main reasons for this situation is rampant domestic violence. India's official data are hugely underestimated and do not convey the true scale of the problem. Women from this country are responsible for 36% of global female suicide deaths. In a country like India, with its wide sociocultural variations, there can be multiple risk factors: hanging, pesticide consumption, drug overdose, and self-immolation. Access to these "lethal" resources is an important factor.
印度是世界上自杀人数最多的国家。印度男性自杀人数占全球的四分之一，而印度女性在15至39岁年龄段的自杀人数占全球的36%。每25分钟就有一起自杀事件。这些并非孤立事件。心理健康专家表示，造成这种情况的主要原因之一是家庭暴力猖獗。印度的官方数据被严重低估，未能反映问题的真实规模。该国女性自杀死亡人数占全球女性自杀死亡人数的36%。在像印度这样社会文化差异巨大的国家，可能存在多种风险因素：上吊、服用农药、过量吸毒和自焚。获取这些“致命”资源是一个重要因素。
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