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使用锇-硫代碳酰肼包被技术对静纤毛进行高分辨率扫描电子显微镜观察。

High-resolution scanning-electron microscopy of stereocilia using the osmium-thiocarbohydrazide coating technique.

作者信息

Furness D N, Hackney C M

出版信息

Hear Res. 1986;21(3):243-9. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(86)90222-4.

DOI:10.1016/0378-5955(86)90222-4
PMID:3522517
Abstract

Further observations on the detailed morphology of stereocilia have been made using high-resolution scanning-electron microscopy of osmium-thiocarbohydrazide-coated guinea pig cochleae. Three types of cross-link have been observed between stereocilia. Side-to-side and row-to-row linkages are composed of a filamentous network whilst upward-pointing links are a fine single strand, often with a terminal widening. The stereocilia have rough surfaces. These features are observed on both inner and outer hair cells despite reported sensitivity to long periods of osmium fixation. We suggest that osmium sensitivity may be altered by the buffering conditions used during preparation. The observations on osmium-coated material correspond more closely with those made using transmission-electron microscopy than those made using other scanning-electron microscopical preparation techniques, since gold-coating artefacts are absent and the degree of specimen collapse is less. This has enabled us to observe fine details of the links and their attachments which have not been reported previously in SEM.

摘要

利用经锇-硫代碳酰肼处理的豚鼠耳蜗的高分辨率扫描电子显微镜,对静纤毛的详细形态进行了进一步观察。在静纤毛之间观察到三种类型的交联。侧向和排与排之间的连接由丝状网络组成,而向上的连接是细单链,通常末端变宽。静纤毛表面粗糙。尽管有报道称对内耳和外毛细胞长期进行锇固定敏感,但在这两种细胞上都观察到了这些特征。我们认为,制备过程中使用的缓冲条件可能会改变对锇的敏感性。与使用其他扫描电子显微镜制备技术相比,对经锇处理材料的观察结果与使用透射电子显微镜的观察结果更接近,因为不存在金涂层假象,且样本塌陷程度较小。这使我们能够观察到连接及其附着的精细细节,这些细节在扫描电子显微镜中此前尚未有报道。

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1
High-resolution scanning-electron microscopy of stereocilia using the osmium-thiocarbohydrazide coating technique.使用锇-硫代碳酰肼包被技术对静纤毛进行高分辨率扫描电子显微镜观察。
Hear Res. 1986;21(3):243-9. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(86)90222-4.
2
Cross-links between stereocilia in the guinea pig cochlea.豚鼠耳蜗中静纤毛之间的交叉连接。
Hear Res. 1985 May;18(2):177-88. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(85)90010-3.
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High resolution scanning electron microscopy of stereocilia in the cochlea of normal, postmortem, and drug-treated guinea pigs.正常、死后及药物处理的豚鼠耳蜗中静纤毛的高分辨率扫描电子显微镜观察。
J Electron Microsc Tech. 1990 Jul;15(3):245-60. doi: 10.1002/jemt.1060150305.
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Osmium tetroxide postfixation in relation to the crosslinkage and spatial organization of stereocilia in the guinea-pig cochlea.四氧化锇后固定与豚鼠耳蜗静纤毛的交联和空间组织的关系
J Neurocytol. 1985 Feb;14(1):113-30. doi: 10.1007/BF01150266.
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Cross-links between stereocilia in the human organ of Corti.人类柯蒂氏器中静纤毛之间的交叉连接。
J Laryngol Otol. 1985 Jan;99(1):11-9. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100096237.
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Intercellular cross-linkages between the stereociliary bundles of adjacent hair cells in the guinea pig cochlea.豚鼠耳蜗中相邻毛细胞静纤毛束之间的细胞间交联。
Cell Tissue Res. 1986;245(3):685-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00218573.
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Application of the thiocarbohydrazide-osmium coating technique to scanning electron microscopy of the inner ear.硫代碳酰肼-锇包被技术在内耳扫描电子显微镜检查中的应用。
Acta Otolaryngol. 1981 Mar-Apr;91(3-4):183-7. doi: 10.3109/00016488109138498.
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Low-voltage field-emission scanning electron microscopy of non-coated guinea-pig hair cell stereocilia.
Hear Res. 1995 Oct;90(1-2):139-48. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(95)00155-9.
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Preparation of inner ear sensory hair bundles for high resolution scanning electron microscopy.用于高分辨率扫描电子显微镜的内耳感觉毛束的制备
Scanning Microsc. 1991 Jun;5(2):555-64.
10
[Stereociliary cross-links on the guinea pig utricle hair cells].[豚鼠椭圆囊毛细胞上的静纤毛交联]
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 2000 Oct;14(10):460-1.

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