Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, 2799 West Grand Boulevard, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, 2799 West Grand Boulevard, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Med Clin North Am. 2022 Mar;106(2):349-363. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2021.11.010.
Inflammation plays a well-established role in the development and progression of atherosclerosis. Individuals exposed to chronic inflammation are at an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease, including coronary artery disease and heart failure, independent of associated traditional risk factors. Traditional risk assessment tools and calculators underestimate the true cardiac risk in this population. In addition to this, there is a lack of awareness on the association between inflammation and cardiovascular disease. These factors lead to undertreatment in terms of preventive cardiac care in patients with chronic inflammatory disease.
炎症在动脉粥样硬化的发生和发展中起着明确的作用。与相关的传统危险因素无关,暴露于慢性炎症的个体发生心血管疾病(包括冠心病和心力衰竭)的风险增加。传统的风险评估工具和计算器低估了该人群的真实心脏风险。此外,人们对炎症与心血管疾病之间的关联认识不足。这些因素导致慢性炎症患者在预防心脏护理方面治疗不足。