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体外灌注人脐血管中前列腺素类的形成。

Formation of prostanoids in human umbilical vessels perfused in vitro.

作者信息

Bjøro K, Hovig T, Stokke K T, Stray-Pedersen S

出版信息

Prostaglandins. 1986 Apr;31(4):683-98. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(86)90174-7.

DOI:10.1016/0090-6980(86)90174-7
PMID:3523623
Abstract

Four major prostanoids (6-keto-PGF1 alpha, PGE2, PGF2 alpha and TXB2) were measured by specific radioimmunoassays in the outputs from human umbilical vessels perfused in vitro. As evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) only few blood platelets were attached to the vessel wall. After an initial flush with decreasing concentrations of all four prostanoids, a stable stage was reached, lasting for 4-5 hours. During this stage the production could be inhibited by indomethacin and only slightly stimulated with arachidonic acid. The TXA2 synthetase inhibitor UK 38485 depressed the TXB2 production, while only slightly affecting the other three prostanoids at very high concentrations. The arteries produced relatively more 6-keto-PGF1 alpha than did the vein.

摘要

采用特异性放射免疫分析法测定了体外灌注的人脐血管流出物中四种主要前列腺素(6-酮-前列腺素F1α、前列腺素E2、前列腺素F2α和血栓素B2)的含量。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)评估,仅发现少量血小板附着于血管壁。在用浓度逐渐降低的所有四种前列腺素进行初始冲洗后,进入了一个稳定阶段,持续4至5小时。在此阶段,吲哚美辛可抑制其生成,而花生四烯酸仅能轻微刺激其生成。血栓素A2合成酶抑制剂UK 38485可降低血栓素B2的生成,而在非常高的浓度下仅对其他三种前列腺素有轻微影响。动脉产生的6-酮-前列腺素F1α相对比静脉更多。

相似文献

1
Formation of prostanoids in human umbilical vessels perfused in vitro.体外灌注人脐血管中前列腺素类的形成。
Prostaglandins. 1986 Apr;31(4):683-98. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(86)90174-7.
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Prostacyclin and thromboxane formation in human umbilical arteries following stimulation with vasoactive autacoids.血管活性自身活性物质刺激后人脐动脉中前列环素和血栓素的形成。
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PGE2, PGF2 alpha, 6-keto-PGF1 alpha, and TxB2 synthesis along the rabbit nephron.前列腺素E2、前列腺素F2α、6-酮-前列腺素F1α和血栓素B2在兔肾单位中的合成。
Am J Physiol. 1987 Jan;252(1 Pt 2):F53-9. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.1987.252.1.F53.
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Prostaglandins. 1982 Dec;24(6):887-902. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(82)90068-5.

引用本文的文献

1
Prostacyclin release and receptor activation: differential control of human pulmonary venous and arterial tone.前列环素释放与受体激活:对人肺静脉和动脉张力的差异调控
Br J Pharmacol. 2004 Jun;142(4):788-96. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0705843. Epub 2004 Jun 1.
2
Pharmacological characterization of prostanoid receptors mediating vasoconstriction in human umbilical vein.介导人脐静脉血管收缩的前列腺素受体的药理学特性
Br J Pharmacol. 2003 Aug;139(8):1409-16. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0705375.
3
The role of endogenous thromboxane in contractions to U46619, oxygen, 5-HT and 5-CT in the human isolated umbilical artery.
内源性血栓素在人离体脐动脉对U46619、氧、5-羟色胺和5-羧色胺收缩反应中的作用
Br J Pharmacol. 1991 May;103(1):1079-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1991.tb12303.x.
4
Characterization and actions of human umbilical endothelium derived relaxing factor.人脐内皮衍生舒张因子的特性与作用
Br J Pharmacol. 1991 Feb;102(2):331-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1991.tb12174.x.