2019冠状病毒病大流行中的体育活动、天然产物与矿物质：最新进展
Physical Activity and Natural Products and Minerals in the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic: An Update.
作者信息
Saeidi Ayoub, Tayebi Seyed Morteza, To-Aj Oam, Karimi Niloofar, Kamankesh Sahar, Niazi Saber, Khosravi Abedin, Khademosharie Mitra, Soltani Mohammad, Johnson Kelly E, Rashid Harunor, Laher Ismail, Hackney Anthony C, Zouhal Hassane
机构信息
Damghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damghan, Iran.
Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran.
出版信息
Ann Appl Sport Sci. 2021 Spring;9(1). doi: 10.29252/aassjournal.976.
Coronavirus-disease 19 (COVID-19) has rapidly become a global public health issue, and there is a desperate need for strategies of prevention, reduction, and treatment to halt the epidemic. The coronavirus affects the immune system, and individuals with a compromised immune system, such as those with diabetes, hypertension, obesity, are more susceptible to this virus. Lifestyle-related variables such as physical activity and nutritional supplements can decrease inflammatory markers, increase anti-inflammatory and antioxidant status, and improve the immune system. Lifesty-lerelated variables play preventive roles against various infectious diseases including COVID-19. This review highlights the effects of physical activity and nutrients supplements on the immune system and their possible benefits in combating the harms caused by infection with the COVID-19 virus.
新型冠状病毒肺炎（COVID-19）已迅速成为一个全球公共卫生问题，迫切需要采取预防、减轻和治疗策略来遏制这一疫情。冠状病毒会影响免疫系统，而免疫系统受损的个体，如糖尿病、高血压、肥胖患者，更容易感染这种病毒。与生活方式相关的变量，如体育活动和营养补充剂，可以降低炎症标志物水平，提高抗炎和抗氧化状态，并改善免疫系统。与生活方式相关的变量对包括COVID-19在内的各种传染病具有预防作用。本综述重点介绍了体育活动和营养补充剂对免疫系统的影响，以及它们在对抗COVID-19病毒感染所造成危害方面可能带来的益处。
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