评估晕动病易感人群的客观(脑电图)和主观(晕动病症状问卷)网络晕动症情况。

Estimating objective (EEG) and subjective (SSQ) cybersickness in people with susceptibility to motion sickness.

作者信息

Jang Kyoung-Mi, Kwon Moonyoung, Nam Sun Gu, Kim DaMee, Lim Hyun Kyoon

机构信息

Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.

Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, Republic of Korea; Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Appl Ergon. 2022 Jul;102:103731. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2022.103731. Epub 2022 Mar 3.

Abstract

Cybersickness refers to the uncomfortable side effects, such as headaches, dizziness, and nausea, felt while experiencing virtual reality (VR). This study investigated cybersickness in people with sensitivity to motion sickness using electroencephalography (EEG), the Simulator Sickness Questionnaire (SSQ), and simple VR content. Based on the scores from the Motion Sickness Susceptibility Questionnaire (MSSQ), 40 males in their twenties were selected as the sensitive group (n = 20) and non-sensitive group (n = 20). The experiment contained two conditions: a baseline condition representing a resting state and a cybersickness condition in which watching VR content induced cybersickness. The SSQ score increased significantly after watching the VR content in both groups. The sensitive group showed significantly lower absolute power in the beta and gamma bands than the non-sensitive group. The cybersickness condition showed significantly increased delta and decreased alpha compared to the baseline condition. We evaluated EEG and SSQ to identify subjective symptoms and objective physiological changes associated with cybersickness.

摘要

网络晕动病是指在体验虚拟现实(VR)时所感受到的诸如头痛、头晕和恶心等不适的副作用。本研究使用脑电图(EEG)、模拟器晕动病问卷(SSQ)以及简单的VR内容,对晕动病敏感人群的网络晕动病进行了调查。根据晕动病易感性问卷(MSSQ)的得分,选取了40名二十多岁的男性作为敏感组(n = 20)和非敏感组(n = 20)。实验包含两种条件:代表静息状态的基线条件以及观看VR内容诱发网络晕动病的晕动病条件。两组在观看VR内容后,SSQ得分均显著增加。敏感组在β和γ波段的绝对功率显著低于非敏感组。与基线条件相比,晕动病条件下δ波显著增加而α波减少。我们通过评估EEG和SSQ来识别与网络晕动病相关的主观症状和客观生理变化。

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