印度尼西亚2型糖尿病老年人糖尿病困扰的预测因素。
Predictors of diabetes distress among older persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Indonesia.
作者信息
Ischaq Nabil Asshiddiqi M, Yodchai Kantaporn, Taniwattananon Ploenpit
机构信息
Student, Master of Nursing Science, Department of Adult and Gerontological Nursing, Prince of Songkla University, Thailand.
Lecturer, Faculty member, Department of Gerontological Nursing, Alma Ata University, Indonesia.
出版信息
J Res Nurs. 2021 Jun;26(4):307-317. doi: 10.1177/1744987120943936. Epub 2020 Oct 11.
BACKGROUND
Older persons living with diabetes have an obligation to change their daily lifestyle, which may contribute to diabetes distress. Furthermore, predictive factors of diabetes distress in older persons might be different from other age groups due to age-related factors.
AIMS
The purpose of the study was to examine the predictive factors of diabetes distress in older persons diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Indonesia.
METHODS
A cross-sectional design was used in this study. Participants were recruited from an outpatient department of a tertiary hospital in Klaten City, Central Java, Indonesia. Data were analysed using multiple linear regression with a stepwise method.
RESULTS
A total 198 older persons were included in the study. The study demonstrated self-efficacy (β = -0.298, < 0.01), spirituality (β = -0.139, < 0.05), blood glucose (β = 0.134, < 0.05), and non-supportive family behaviour (β = 0.135, < 0.05) as the variables that could statistically predict diabetes distress in older persons with T2DM.
CONCLUSIONS
Self-efficacy is the strongest predictor of diabetes distress. Moreover, the findings can be used as evidence to guide identification and future management of diabetes distress among older persons with T2DM.
背景
患有糖尿病的老年人有义务改变他们的日常生活方式，这可能会导致糖尿病困扰。此外，由于年龄相关因素，老年人糖尿病困扰的预测因素可能与其他年龄组不同。
目的
本研究的目的是调查印度尼西亚被诊断为2型糖尿病（T2DM）的老年人糖尿病困扰的预测因素。
方法
本研究采用横断面设计。参与者从印度尼西亚中爪哇省克拉滕市一家三级医院的门诊部招募。使用逐步法进行多元线性回归分析数据。
结果
共有198名老年人纳入本研究。该研究表明，自我效能感（β = -0.298，<0.01）、精神性（β = -0.139，<0.05）、血糖（β = 0.134，<0.05）和非支持性家庭行为（β = 0.135，<0.05）是能够在统计学上预测T2DM老年人糖尿病困扰的变量。
结论
自我效能感是糖尿病困扰的最强预测因素。此外，这些发现可作为证据，以指导T2DM老年人糖尿病困扰的识别和未来管理。
Zotero 插件