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一例隐睾扭转病例。

A case of torsion of the undescended testes.

作者信息

Akinsola Bolanle, Farthing Heather

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Emergency Medicine Children's Healthcare of Atlanta Atlanta Georgia USA.

Emergency Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta Georgia USA.

出版信息

J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open. 2022 Feb 28;3(2):e12666. doi: 10.1002/emp2.12666. eCollection 2022 Apr.

DOI:10.1002/emp2.12666
PMID:35252971
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8886185/
Abstract

Abdominal pain and vomiting are common presenting symptoms in young children, and there are a myriad of differential diagnoses ranging from benign to life-threatening. We present the case of a 20-month-old boy who came to the emergency department with abdominal pain, fever, and vomiting. Initially, he was thought to have intussusception with a necrotic lead point based on clinical signs, laboratory findings, and ultrasonography, but was taken to the operating room after air enema failed to demonstrate an intussusceptum. He was ultimately diagnosed with torsion of an undescended testicle. Few cases of torsion of the undescended testes are reported in literature.

摘要

腹痛和呕吐是幼儿常见的就诊症状,鉴别诊断众多,从良性疾病到危及生命的疾病都有。我们报告一例20个月大的男孩,他因腹痛、发热和呕吐前来急诊科就诊。最初,根据临床体征、实验室检查结果和超声检查,考虑他患有伴有坏死性起始点的肠套叠,但空气灌肠未能显示出套叠肠管,随后他被送往手术室。最终他被诊断为隐睾扭转。文献中报道的隐睾扭转病例很少。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/813d/8886185/3dccc20d108b/EMP2-3-e12666-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/813d/8886185/c8ad3e7c05b0/EMP2-3-e12666-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/813d/8886185/3136696a6027/EMP2-3-e12666-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/813d/8886185/3dccc20d108b/EMP2-3-e12666-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/813d/8886185/c8ad3e7c05b0/EMP2-3-e12666-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/813d/8886185/3136696a6027/EMP2-3-e12666-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/813d/8886185/3dccc20d108b/EMP2-3-e12666-g003.jpg

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Comparison of clinical features and outcomes between two age groups of cryptorchidism testicular torsion in children: a retrospective study in single center.儿童隐睾扭转两个年龄组的临床特征与结局比较:一项单中心回顾性研究
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本文引用的文献

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Re: Relationship between Undescended Testis Position and Prevalence of Testicular Appendices, Epididymal Anomalies, and Patency of Processus Vaginalis.回复:隐睾位置与睾丸附件、附睾异常及鞘突管通畅率之间的关系
J Urol. 2019 Oct;202(4):650. doi: 10.1097/01.JU.0000577016.42017.56. Epub 2019 Sep 6.
2
Testicular torsion in undescended testis: A persistent challenge.隐睾中的睾丸扭转:一项持续存在的挑战。
Asian J Urol. 2017 Apr;4(2):111-115. doi: 10.1016/j.ajur.2016.05.007. Epub 2016 Jun 26.
3
Putting the pieces together: cryptorchidism - do we know everything?
综合各方面因素:隐睾症——我们了解全部了吗?
J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Nov 1;28(11-12):1247-56. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2015-0098.
4
Mechanisms of testicular torsion and potential protective agents.睾丸扭转的机制及潜在保护剂。
Nat Rev Urol. 2014 Jul;11(7):391-9. doi: 10.1038/nrurol.2014.135. Epub 2014 Jun 17.
5
Acute abdominal pain: the importance of genital examination.急性腹痛:妇科检查的重要性。
Acta Chir Belg. 2011 Nov-Dec;111(6):398-9. doi: 10.1080/00015458.2011.11680781.
6
Case report: torsion of a cryptorchid testicle in an infant.病例报告:一名婴儿隐睾扭转
Emerg Radiol. 2011 Dec;18(6):487-9. doi: 10.1007/s10140-011-0969-0. Epub 2011 Jun 15.
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Torsion of the cryptorchid testis--can it be salvaged?隐睾扭转——还能挽救吗?
J Urol. 2006 Jun;175(6):2287-9; discussion 2289. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5347(06)00329-6.
8
The epidemiology of congenital cryptorchidism, testicular ascent and orchiopexy.先天性隐睾症、睾丸上升及睾丸固定术的流行病学
J Urol. 2003 Dec;170(6 Pt 1):2396-401. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000095793.04232.d8.
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Cryptorchid testicular tumour presenting with torsion.隐睾睾丸肿瘤伴扭转
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2003 Feb;13(2):118-9.
10
Torsion of the testis and allied conditions.睾丸扭转及相关病症
Br J Surg. 1976 Jun;63(6):465-76. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800630618.