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考虑量表(consideRATE)问卷的心理测量评估:一种新的严重疾病体验测量方法,结合在线模拟研究。

Psychometric assessment of the consideRATE questions, a new measure of serious illness experience, with an online simulation study.

机构信息

The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, USA; Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, USA.

The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, USA.

出版信息

Patient Educ Couns. 2022 Jul;105(7):2581-2589. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2022.01.002. Epub 2022 Jan 22.

DOI:10.1016/j.pec.2022.01.002
PMID:35260261
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11487583/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the psychometric properties of the consideRATE questions, a measure of serious illness experience.

METHODS

We recruited people at least 50 years old via paid panels online, with US-Census-based quotas. We randomized participants to a patient experience story at two time points. Participants completed a series of measures, including the consideRATE questions. We assessed convergent (Pearson's correlation), discriminative (one-way ANOVA with Tukey's test for multiple comparisons) and divergent (Pearson's correlation) validity. We also assessed intra-rater reliability (intra-class correlation) and responsiveness to change (t-tests).

RESULTS

We included 809 individuals in our analysis. We established convergent validity (r = 0.77; p < 0.001); discriminative validity (bad/neutral stories [mean diff=0.4; p < 0.001]; neutral/ good stories [mean diff=1.3; p < 0.001]) and moderate divergent validity (r = 0.57; p < 0.001). We established sensitivity to change in all stories (bad/good [mean diff=1.52; p < 0.001]; good/bad [mean diff= -1.68; p < 0.001]; neutral/bad [mean diff= -0.57; p < 0.001]; good/neutral [mean diff= -1.11; p < 0.001]; neutral/good [mean diff= 1.1; p < 0.001]) but one (bad/neutral [mean diff= 0.4; p < 0.07]). Intra-rater reliability was demonstrated between time points (r = 0.77; p < 0.001).

CONCLUSIONS

the consideRATE questions were reliable and valid in a simulated online test.

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

the consideRATE questions may be a practical way to measure serious illness experience and the effectiveness of interventions to improve it.

摘要

目的

评估 consideRATE 问题作为一种严重疾病体验测量工具的心理计量学特性。

方法

我们通过付费在线小组招募了至少 50 岁的人群,并进行了基于美国人口普查的配额限制。我们将参与者随机分配到两个时间点的患者体验故事。参与者完成了一系列措施,包括 consideRATE 问题。我们评估了收敛性(Pearson 相关)、判别性(单向方差分析,Tukey 检验进行多重比较)和发散性(Pearson 相关)有效性。我们还评估了内部评估者的可靠性(组内相关系数)和对变化的响应性(t 检验)。

结果

我们的分析纳入了 809 人。我们建立了收敛有效性(r=0.77;p<0.001);判别有效性(差/中性故事[平均差=0.4;p<0.001];中性/良好故事[平均差=1.3;p<0.001])和中等发散有效性(r=0.57;p<0.001)。我们在所有故事中都建立了对变化的敏感性(差/良好[平均差=1.52;p<0.001];良好/差[平均差=-1.68;p<0.001];中性/差[平均差=-0.57;p<0.001];良好/中性[平均差=-1.11;p<0.001];中性/良好[平均差=1.1;p<0.001]),但有一个故事除外(差/中性[平均差=0.4;p<0.07])。在时间点之间证明了内部评估者的可靠性(r=0.77;p<0.001)。

结论

consideRATE 问题在模拟在线测试中是可靠和有效的。

实践意义

consideRATE 问题可能是衡量严重疾病体验和改善其效果的干预措施的有效方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/95f0/11487583/49523e75dcce/nihms-2024411-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/95f0/11487583/9e10cc74c44d/nihms-2024411-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/95f0/11487583/49523e75dcce/nihms-2024411-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/95f0/11487583/9e10cc74c44d/nihms-2024411-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/95f0/11487583/49523e75dcce/nihms-2024411-f0002.jpg

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