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IL7R与肺腺癌肿瘤微环境中的免疫细胞浸润相关。

IL7R Is Correlated With Immune Cell Infiltration in the Tumor Microenvironment of Lung Adenocarcinoma.

作者信息

Wang Xin, Chang Shujian, Wang Teng, Wu Ruirong, Huang Zebo, Sun Junjie, Liu Jingjing, Yu Yan, Mao Yong

机构信息

Department of Medical Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.

Department of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.

出版信息

Front Pharmacol. 2022 Feb 21;13:857289. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.857289. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fphar.2022.857289
PMID:35264973
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8899515/
Abstract

Tumor microenvironment plays an important role in the development, progression, and prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma. Exploring new biomarkers based on the immune microenvironment of lung adenocarcinoma can effectively predict the prognosis and provide effective clinical treatment. In this study, we used the ESTIMATE algorithm to score the immune and stromal components in lung adenocarcinoma data downloaded from the TCGA database. The result showed that the immune/stromal score was associated with clinical features and prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma patients. Interleukin-7 receptor (IL7R) is an important prognostic biomarker identified by intersection analysis of protein-protein interaction networks and Cox regression survival analysis. According to TCGA and Oncomine database analysis, IL7R expression in adenocarcinoma tissues was significantly lower than that in normal lung tissues and was further verified in clinical tissue samples. Survival analysis showed IL7R was an independent prognostic factor of lung adenocarcinoma. IL7R expression was positively correlated with the overall survival and progression-free survival of lung adenocarcinoma patients and negatively correlated with tumor size. Our results suggest that IL7R inhibits tumor growth by regulating the proportion of immune infiltrating cells in the tumor immune microenvironment. IL7R could be a beneficial prognostic marker in patients with lung adenocarcinoma and has great potential in immune therapy.

摘要

肿瘤微环境在肺腺癌的发生、发展及预后中起着重要作用。基于肺腺癌免疫微环境探索新的生物标志物能够有效预测预后并提供有效的临床治疗方案。在本研究中,我们使用ESTIMATE算法对从TCGA数据库下载的肺腺癌数据中的免疫和基质成分进行评分。结果显示,免疫/基质评分与肺腺癌患者的临床特征和预后相关。白细胞介素-7受体(IL7R)是通过蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用网络和Cox回归生存分析的交叉分析确定的重要预后生物标志物。根据TCGA和Oncomine数据库分析,腺癌组织中IL7R表达明显低于正常肺组织,并在临床组织样本中得到进一步验证。生存分析表明,IL7R是肺腺癌的独立预后因素。IL7R表达与肺腺癌患者的总生存期和无进展生存期呈正相关,与肿瘤大小呈负相关。我们的结果表明,IL7R通过调节肿瘤免疫微环境中免疫浸润细胞的比例来抑制肿瘤生长。IL7R可能是肺腺癌患者有益的预后标志物,在免疫治疗中具有巨大潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ffa/8899515/2d501bd43370/fphar-13-857289-g007.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ffa/8899515/e26f37e48121/fphar-13-857289-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ffa/8899515/542910f92156/fphar-13-857289-g002.jpg
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