Mauro Emanuela, Lucà Fabiana, Tetta Cecilia, Parise Orlando, Parrini Iris, Parise Gianmarco, Rao Carmelo Massimiliano, Matteucci Francesco, Micali Linda Renata, Gulizia Michele Massimo, La Meir Mark, Gelsomino Sandro
Cardiothoracic Department, CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases, Maastricht University, 6229HX Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Cardiology Department, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano-GMO Hospital, 89124 Reggio Calabria, Italy.
J Clin Med. 2022 Mar 4;11(5):1417. doi: 10.3390/jcm11051417.
This study aims to establish the incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in breast cancer (BC) patients, focusing on staging and anti-cancer treatment. A meta-analysis was conducted to investigate the incidence of AF in BC patients and compare this incidence to other cancers. Furthermore, we evaluated the occurrence of AF as an adverse effect of biological therapies vs. non-biological therapies vs. biological therapies + non-biological therapies in BC. Finally, we compared the incidence of AF in early BC and metastatic BC. Thirty studies were included. Twenty-two studies focused on BC, encompassing 166,271 patients. In the BC group, 2.7% of patients developed AF, while in the "all cancer" group, 5.8% of patients developed AF. In addition, there was no difference between different types of therapies ( = 0.61) and between early and metastatic BC ( = 0.57). The type of anti-cancer therapy and the staging of BC does not influence AF's occurrence in this neoplastic disease.
本研究旨在确定乳腺癌(BC)患者心房颤动(AF)的发生率,重点关注分期和抗癌治疗。进行了一项荟萃分析,以调查BC患者中AF的发生率,并将该发生率与其他癌症进行比较。此外,我们评估了AF作为BC中生物疗法与非生物疗法与生物疗法+非生物疗法的不良反应的发生情况。最后,我们比较了早期BC和转移性BC中AF的发生率。纳入了30项研究。22项研究聚焦于BC,涵盖166271名患者。在BC组中,2.7%的患者发生AF,而在“所有癌症”组中,5.8%的患者发生AF。此外,不同类型的治疗之间(P = 0.61)以及早期和转移性BC之间(P = 0.57)没有差异。抗癌治疗类型和BC分期不会影响这种肿瘤疾病中AF的发生。