Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar 751003, Odisha, India.
Department of Periodontics, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar 751003, Odisha, India.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Mar 6;19(5):3087. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19053087.
The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the impact of a traumatic dental injury (TDI) of permanent teeth in children and adolescents on their oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) as well as on their families. A bibliographic search in the biomedical databases (PubMed, Cochrane Library, MEDLINE) was limited to studies published between January 2000 and February 2021. The study selection criteria were cross-sectional, case control, or prospective clinical studies, which analyzed TDI before and after the treatment of permanent teeth in healthy children and adolescent, assessed their OHRQoL, and were written in English. The search found 25 eligible articles that were included in the study. The quality assessment of the studies was performed using the quality assessment checklist for survey studies in psychology (Q-SSP). The results indicated that a TDI of permanent teeth strongly influences the OHRQoL of children and adolescents, and the timely-performed dental management of a TDI allows for preventing further biological and socio-psychological impacts. Sociodemographic status, economic status, parent's education, gender, age group, and type of schooling were determinants of the TDI impact on OHRQoL.
本系统评价的目的是评估儿童和青少年恒牙外伤性损伤（TDI）对其口腔健康相关生活质量（OHRQoL）及其家庭的影响。在生物医学数据库（PubMed、Cochrane Library、MEDLINE）中进行文献检索，仅限于 2000 年 1 月至 2021 年 2 月期间发表的研究。研究选择标准为横断面、病例对照或前瞻性临床研究，分析健康儿童和青少年恒牙治疗前后的 TDI，评估其 OHRQoL，并以英文撰写。搜索发现 25 篇符合条件的文章，纳入研究。使用心理学调查研究质量评估清单（Q-SSP）对研究进行质量评估。结果表明，TDI 强烈影响儿童和青少年的 OHRQoL，及时进行 TDI 的牙科管理可防止进一步的生物和社会心理影响。社会人口统计学地位、经济地位、父母教育程度、性别、年龄组和学校类型是 TDI 对 OHRQoL 影响的决定因素。
