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使用烯烃复分解反应的连续增材制造

Continuous Additive Manufacturing using Olefin Metathesis.

作者信息

Foster Jeffrey C, Cook Adam W, Monk Nicolas T, Jones Brad H, Appelhans Leah N, Redline Erica M, Leguizamon Samuel C

机构信息

Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, 87185, USA.

出版信息

Adv Sci (Weinh). 2022 May;9(14):e2200770. doi: 10.1002/advs.202200770. Epub 2022 Mar 10.

Abstract

The development of chemistry is reported to implement selective dual-wavelength olefin metathesis polymerization for continuous additive manufacturing (AM). A resin formulation based on dicyclopentadiene is produced using a latent olefin metathesis catalyst, various photosensitizers (PSs) and photobase generators (PBGs) to achieve efficient initiation at one wavelength (e.g., blue light) and fast catalyst decomposition and polymerization deactivation at a second (e.g., UV-light). This process enables 2D stereolithographic (SLA) printing, either using photomasks or patterned, collimated light. Importantly, the same process is readily adapted for 3D continuous AM, with printing rates of 36 mm h for patterned light and up to 180 mm h using un-patterned, high intensity light.

摘要

据报道,化学领域的发展实现了用于连续增材制造(AM)的选择性双波长烯烃复分解聚合。使用潜在的烯烃复分解催化剂、各种光敏剂(PSs)和光碱发生器(PBGs)制备了一种基于二环戊二烯的树脂配方,以在一个波长(例如蓝光)下实现有效引发,并在第二个波长(例如紫外光)下实现快速的催化剂分解和聚合失活。该工艺能够使用光掩模或图案化的准直光进行二维立体光刻(SLA)打印。重要的是,相同的工艺很容易适用于三维连续增材制造,图案化光的打印速度为36毫米/小时,使用无图案的高强度光时打印速度可达180毫米/小时。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7706/9108613/985abc6be2f4/ADVS-9-2200770-g007.jpg

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