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沙特皮肤科医生对皮肤衰老的管理模式:一项基于问卷调查的研究。

Management patterns for skin aging among Saudi dermatologists: A questionnaire-based study.

作者信息

Almohideb Mohammad

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2021 Dec;10(12):4525-4530. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1158_21. Epub 2021 Dec 27.

DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1158_21
PMID:35280640
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8884301/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Skin aging is a complicated process affected by intrinsic, chronological, and extrinsic, environmental, determinants, and it is affected, to a large extent, by exposure to ultraviolet radiation (UVR). The present study aims to assess the antiaging treatment strategies in a real-world setting in Saudi Arabia.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We conducted an online cross-sectional survey that was conducted from May 2020 to October 2020, involving all eligible dermatologists working at different academic, governmental, and private sectors in Saudi Arabia.

RESULTS

A total of 200 dermatologists were included in this study, of them, 33% were aged between 24-35 years. 28.5%, 25.5%, 24.5%, and 21.5% of the participants had 7-10, 4-6, >10, and 0-3 years of practice, respectively. Generally, 80 (40%) of the dermatologists reported that 10-20% of their patients consulting for antiaging, while 50 (25%) reported that 41-60% of their patients consulted for antiaging treatment. Cream products were preferred by 105 (52.5%) of the users. In general, 158 (79%) prescribe growth factors Post-procedures, while 29 (14.5), 24 (12%), and 22 (11%) prescribe them for under-eye dark circles, acne scars, and aging skin, respectively. 124 (62%) prefer to use it in combination with retinoids.

CONCLUSION

The results of this survey indicate the fact that female patients and the age group 31-40 years old are more likely to seek skincare and antiaging therapy. Most dermatologists prescribed growth factors together with retinoids and only a small proportion of them used growth factors are antiaging modalities.

摘要

背景

皮肤老化是一个复杂的过程,受内在、自然以及外在环境因素影响,且在很大程度上受紫外线辐射(UVR)暴露的影响。本研究旨在评估沙特阿拉伯实际环境中的抗老化治疗策略。

材料与方法

我们于2020年5月至2020年10月进行了一项在线横断面调查,涉及在沙特阿拉伯不同学术、政府和私营部门工作的所有合格皮肤科医生。

结果

本研究共纳入200名皮肤科医生,其中33%年龄在24 - 35岁之间。分别有28.5%、25.5%、24.5%和21.5%的参与者有7 - 10年、4 - 6年、>10年和0 - 3年的从业经验。总体而言,80名(40%)皮肤科医生报告称,其抗老化咨询患者占患者总数的10 - 20%,而50名(25%)报告称,其抗老化治疗咨询患者占患者总数的41 - 60%。乳膏产品受到105名(52.5%)使用者的青睐。一般来说,158名(79%)医生在术后使用生长因子,而29名(14.5%)、24名(12%)和22名(11%)医生分别用于治疗黑眼圈、痤疮疤痕和老化皮肤。124名(62%)医生更喜欢将其与维甲酸联合使用。

结论

本次调查结果表明,女性患者和31 - 40岁年龄组更倾向于寻求皮肤护理和抗老化治疗。大多数皮肤科医生将生长因子与维甲酸联合使用,且只有一小部分医生将生长因子用于抗老化治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b72/8884301/da7dd1a49037/JFMPC-10-4525-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b72/8884301/d2c20bd357c9/JFMPC-10-4525-g001.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b72/8884301/c6c40ecd2652/JFMPC-10-4525-g003.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b72/8884301/656b682f8c69/JFMPC-10-4525-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b72/8884301/5ee8fe47423e/JFMPC-10-4525-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b72/8884301/da7dd1a49037/JFMPC-10-4525-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b72/8884301/d2c20bd357c9/JFMPC-10-4525-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b72/8884301/f9fffdc543b4/JFMPC-10-4525-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b72/8884301/c6c40ecd2652/JFMPC-10-4525-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b72/8884301/599b6d336960/JFMPC-10-4525-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b72/8884301/656b682f8c69/JFMPC-10-4525-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b72/8884301/5ee8fe47423e/JFMPC-10-4525-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b72/8884301/da7dd1a49037/JFMPC-10-4525-g007.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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J Cosmet Dermatol. 2020 Sep;19(9):2359-2365. doi: 10.1111/jocd.13279. Epub 2019 Dec 30.
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An updated review of clinical methods in the assessment of ageing skin - New perspectives and evaluation for claims support.衰老皮肤评估中临床方法的最新综述——新观点及对声明支持的评估
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Signs of Facial Aging in Men in a Diverse, Multinational Study: Timing and Preventive Behaviors.
一项多元化跨国研究中男性面部衰老的迹象:时机与预防行为
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