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抗HDV治疗期间早期HBV和HDV动力学的数学模型

A Mathematical Model for early HBV and -HDV Kinetics during Anti-HDV Treatment.

作者信息

Zakh Rami, Churkin Alexander, Bietsch William, Lachiany Menachem, Cotler Scott J, Ploss Alexander, Dahari Harel, Barash Danny

机构信息

Department of Computer Science, Ben-Gurion University, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel.

Department of Software Engineering, Sami Shamoon College of Engineering, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel.

出版信息

Mathematics (Basel). 2021;9(24). doi: 10.3390/math9243323. Epub 2021 Dec 20.

DOI:10.3390/math9243323
PMID:35282153
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8916717/
Abstract

Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is an infectious subviral agent that can only propagate in people infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV). HDV/HBV infection is considered to be the most severe form of chronic viral hepatitis. In this contribution, a mathematical model for the interplay between HDV and HBV under anti-HDV treatment is presented. Previous models were not designed to account for the observation that HBV rises when HDV declines with HDV-specific therapy. In the simple model presented here, HDV and HBV kinetics are coupled, giving rise to an improved viral kinetic model that simulates the early interplay of HDV and HBV during anti-HDV therapy.

摘要

丁型肝炎病毒(HDV)是一种传染性亚病毒因子,仅能在感染乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)的人群中传播。HDV/HBV感染被认为是慢性病毒性肝炎最严重的形式。在本论文中,我们提出了一个在抗HDV治疗下HDV与HBV相互作用的数学模型。先前的模型并未考虑到在HDV特异性治疗中HDV下降时HBV会上升这一观察结果。在此提出的简单模型中,HDV和HBV的动力学相互耦合,从而产生了一个改进的病毒动力学模型,该模型可模拟抗HDV治疗期间HDV和HBV的早期相互作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a703/8916717/e872254fe499/nihms-1768862-f0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a703/8916717/593cb44a871c/nihms-1768862-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a703/8916717/80bcd5eb44bd/nihms-1768862-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a703/8916717/e872254fe499/nihms-1768862-f0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a703/8916717/593cb44a871c/nihms-1768862-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a703/8916717/80bcd5eb44bd/nihms-1768862-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a703/8916717/e872254fe499/nihms-1768862-f0003.jpg

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Understanding Hepatitis B Virus Dynamics and the Antiviral Effect of Interferon Alpha Treatment in Humanized Chimeric Mice.了解乙型肝炎病毒动力学和人源化嵌合小鼠中干扰素α治疗的抗病毒作用。
J Virol. 2021 Jun 24;95(14):e0049220. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00492-20.
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Understanding the antiviral effects of RNAi-based therapy in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B infection.
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Sci Rep. 2021 Jan 8;11(1):200. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-80594-6.
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Hepatitis D infection: from initial discovery to current investigational therapies.丁型肝炎感染:从最初发现到当前的研究性治疗
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