Large Animal Medicine, Cornell University, 930 Campus Road, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 2022 Apr;38(1):57-71. doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2021.11.005. Epub 2022 Mar 10.
This article describes the most common causes of urine discoloration. The review includes a description of the most common disorders causing hematuria, highlighting clinical presentation, treatments, and pathophysiology. Causes of hemoglobinuria and myoglobinuria together with their mechanisms of renal injury are also reviewed.
本文描述了尿液变色最常见的原因。综述包括引起血尿的最常见疾病的描述，突出临床表现、治疗和病理生理学。还回顾了血红蛋白尿和肌红蛋白尿的原因及其肾损伤机制。
