Department of Social Work, Université du Québec En Outaouais (UQO), Gatineau, Quebec, Canada.
Department of Sexology, Université du Québec À Montréal, Gatineau, Quebec, Canada.
J Homosex. 2023 Aug 24;70(10):2158-2179. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2022.2049025. Epub 2022 Mar 14.
Over the past 20 years, Québec has seen significant legislative changes that have led to an increase in the number of families with LGBTQ+ parents. Moreover, Québec has been a pioneer in recognizing LGBTQ+ families since 2002 with Bill 84. In fact, no nation had gone as far in terms of recognition. However, despite this avant-garde legal context, which has made it possible for many same-sex couples to establish their families with greater ease and recognition, unequal access to this institution still affects LGBTQ+ parents. In fact, these parents do not all experience the same realities, and the possibilities for forming a family remain complex for many, especially for trans and non-binary parents. Based on 38 in-depth interviews with LGBTQ+ parents, this article explores the multiple forms of families and the different experiences of oppressions these families encounter based on their different social locations. These data are part of the important SAVIE-LGBTQ research partnership (SSHRC 2016-2023), which aims to identify the different experiences of inclusion and exclusion encountered by LGBTQ+ communities in Québec.
在过去的 20 年里，魁北克省发生了重大的立法变革，这导致拥有 LGBTQ+父母的家庭数量有所增加。此外，自 2002 年的 84 号法案以来，魁北克省一直是承认 LGBTQ+家庭的先驱。事实上，没有任何一个国家在承认这方面走得如此之远。然而，尽管存在这种前卫的法律背景，使许多同性伴侣更容易和被认可地建立家庭，但 LGBTQ+父母仍然无法平等地获得这一机构。事实上，这些父母并非都有相同的经历，而且对于许多人来说，组建家庭的可能性仍然很复杂，尤其是对于跨性别和非二元性别父母而言。基于对 38 名 LGBTQ+父母的深入访谈，本文探讨了这些家庭的多种形式以及他们在不同社会地位下所经历的不同压迫。这些数据是 SAVIE-LGBTQ 研究伙伴关系（SSHRC 2016-2023）的重要组成部分，旨在确定 LGBTQ+群体在魁北克所经历的不同包容和排斥的经历。
