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妊娠期暴露于奥氮平后先天性马蹄内翻足(CTEV)的新病例报告:病例报告及简短综述。

Novel report on congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV) following olanzapine exposure during pregnancy: case report and short review.

机构信息

National Medical College, Birgunj, Nepal.

Narayani Sub-Regional Hospital, Birgunj, Nepal.

出版信息

Arch Womens Ment Health. 2022 Jun;25(3):671-674. doi: 10.1007/s00737-022-01221-z. Epub 2022 Mar 14.

DOI:10.1007/s00737-022-01221-z
PMID:35286443
Abstract

Olanzapine is widely used during pregnancy to manage mood and psychotic disorders with overall beneficial effects. There have been past reports of olanzapine exposure during early pregnancy and clubfoot in two newborns from India and Israel. We report a woman in Nepal diagnosed with schizophrenia and treated with olanzapine throughout the pregnancy delivering a baby boy with congenital talipes equinovarus deformity. Like in many other low-income settings, pregnancy was unplanned, and pre-conception counselling was not done. Research in mice has revealed the negative effects of olanzapine on bone development. Further reports would strengthen this potential association between exposure to olanzapine in the first trimester and the occurrence of clubfoot in the baby.

摘要

奥氮平在怀孕期间被广泛用于治疗情绪和精神障碍,整体效果良好。过去有报道称,在印度和以色列的两名新生儿中,母亲在怀孕早期接触过奥氮平,导致出现了先天性马蹄内翻足。我们报告了一位尼泊尔妇女被诊断为精神分裂症,并在整个怀孕期间接受奥氮平治疗,生下了一名患有先天性马蹄内翻足畸形的男婴。与许多其他低收入环境一样,此次怀孕是意外的,没有进行孕前咨询。在老鼠身上的研究表明,奥氮平对骨骼发育有负面影响。进一步的报告将加强这种奥氮平在怀孕早期暴露与婴儿先天性马蹄内翻足之间的潜在关联。

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Antipsychotic Use in Pregnancy: Patient Mental Health Challenges, Teratogenicity, Pregnancy Complications, and Postnatal Risks.孕期使用抗精神病药物:患者心理健康挑战、致畸性、妊娠并发症及产后风险
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Second-generation antipsychotic use during pregnancy and risk of congenital malformations.第二代抗精神病药物在孕期的使用与先天畸形风险。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2021 Nov;77(11):1737-1745. doi: 10.1007/s00228-021-03169-y. Epub 2021 Jun 8.
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Unintended pregnancy and abortion by income, region, and the legal status of abortion: estimates from a comprehensive model for 1990-2019.
按收入、地区和堕胎合法状况划分的意外妊娠和堕胎:1990-2019 年综合模型估计。
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