Discipline of Genetics, School of Life Sciences, University of Kwazulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Infect Dis Poverty. 2022 Mar 14;11(1):30. doi: 10.1186/s40249-022-00951-7.
COVID-19 has been a global health concern since 2019 until date. Global concerted efforts to combat this pandemic has resulted in a number of vaccines distributed across the globe. Although the presence of these vaccines produced quick interventions, dynamic mutation in the causal virus and the continuous evolution of new stains that defy available vaccines has given rise to pertinent questions. The most recent emergence of a new COVID-19 virus variant (omicron), the rapid spread and overwhelming rate of morbidity and mortality has reopened these questions for debate. This commentary summarizes major view on these questions and concludes that multiple approach including social behavioural measures, vaccination and antiviral drug would speed up elimination process.
自 2019 年以来,COVID-19 一直是全球关注的健康问题。全球齐心协力对抗这一大流行病,已在全球范围内分发了多种疫苗。尽管这些疫苗的出现迅速采取了干预措施,但致病病毒的动态突变以及不断出现新的、现有疫苗无法应对的菌株,引发了一些相关问题。最近新出现的一种 COVID-19 病毒变体(奥密克戎),其迅速传播和极高的发病率和死亡率,使这些问题再次成为讨论的焦点。本评论总结了对这些问题的主要观点,并得出结论,包括社会行为措施、疫苗接种和抗病毒药物在内的多种方法将加速消除过程。