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嗜肺军团菌的免疫荧光特性:多克隆免疫血清对不同血清群和菌种的特异性狭窄。

Immunofluorescence characterization of Legionella: narrow specificity of polyclonal immunsera to various serogroups and species.

作者信息

Lebrun L, Tram C, d'Azambuja S, Pillot J

出版信息

Acta Microbiol Hung. 1986;33(1):43-9.

PMID:3529794
Abstract

This study was to determine by direct fluorescent antibody staining with antibodies prepared in rabbits, the degree of cross-reactions between serogroups of Legionella pneumophila (1 to 6) and the other antigenic species of Legionella (L. bozemanii, L. dumoffii, and L. micdadei), in order to increase the accuracy of diagnosis and to allow us to reduce the number of conjugates. The polyclonal antibodies were highly species and serogroup-specific without absorption for characterization of Legionella either in patient specimens or in isolated cultures by direct fluorescent antibody staining. No cross-reaction was observed with non-legionella bacteria isolated from sputum specimens. A battery of conjugates for different serogroups and species is necessary for increasing the accuracy of diagnosis of legionellosis.

摘要

本研究旨在通过用兔制备的抗体进行直接荧光抗体染色,确定嗜肺军团菌血清群(1至6)与军团菌其他抗原种(博兹曼军团菌、杜莫夫军团菌和米克戴德军团菌)之间的交叉反应程度,以提高诊断准确性并减少所用结合物的数量。这些多克隆抗体具有高度的种属和血清群特异性,无需吸收即可通过直接荧光抗体染色对患者标本或分离培养物中的军团菌进行鉴定。未观察到与从痰标本中分离出的非军团菌细菌发生交叉反应。为提高军团菌病诊断的准确性,需要一系列针对不同血清群和种的结合物。

相似文献

1
Immunofluorescence characterization of Legionella: narrow specificity of polyclonal immunsera to various serogroups and species.嗜肺军团菌的免疫荧光特性:多克隆免疫血清对不同血清群和菌种的特异性狭窄。
Acta Microbiol Hung. 1986;33(1):43-9.
2
Antibody detection and cross-reactivity among species and serogroups of Legionella by indirect immunofluorescence test.通过间接免疫荧光试验检测军团菌各菌种和血清群之间的抗体及交叉反应性。
J Microbiol Methods. 2008 Oct;75(2):350-3. doi: 10.1016/j.mimet.2008.06.002. Epub 2008 Jun 11.
3
Prevalence of pneumonias caused by Legionella species among patients on whom autopsies were performed.
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1983 Jul;107(7):358-60.
4
Pediatric Legionnaires' disease: diagnosis by direct immunofluorescent staining of sputum.小儿军团菌病:通过痰液直接免疫荧光染色进行诊断
Pediatrics. 1981 Oct;68(4):539-43.
5
[Detection of legionellas in clinical samples using FITC-marked antibodies].
Z Gesamte Hyg. 1989 Oct;35(10):601-4.
6
Prevalence of antibodies to Legionella species in a series of patients in Israel.
Isr J Med Sci. 1986 Feb;22(2):131-8.
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Vaccination with the major secretory protein of Legionella induces humoral and cell-mediated immune responses and protective immunity across different serogroups of Legionella pneumophila and different species of Legionella.用嗜肺军团菌主要分泌蛋白进行疫苗接种可诱导体液免疫和细胞介导的免疫反应,并在嗜肺军团菌不同血清群和不同军团菌物种间产生保护性免疫。
J Immunol. 1991 Jul 1;147(1):285-91.
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Diagnostic experience in two cases of legionellosis.两例军团病的诊断经验。
Acta Microbiol Hung. 1984;31(1):35-41.
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[Diagnosis of Legionella pneumonia by detection of antigenuria using an enzyme immunoassay with 6 antibody specificities].[使用具有6种抗体特异性的酶免疫测定法通过检测尿抗原诊断军团菌肺炎]
Z Gesamte Hyg. 1989 Oct;35(10):591-3.
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Prevalence of anti-Legionella antibodies in a healthy population and in patients with tuberculosis or pneumonia.
Isr J Med Sci. 1986 Oct;22(10):740-4.

引用本文的文献

1
Legionella micdadei and Legionella dumoffii monoclonal antibodies for laboratory diagnosis of Legionella infections.用于嗜肺军团菌感染实验室诊断的米克戴德军团菌和杜莫夫军团菌单克隆抗体。
J Clin Microbiol. 1987 Nov;25(11):2163-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.25.11.2163-2167.1987.