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正念冥想对口腔疾病身心谱的影响:梳理证据

The Impact of Mindfulness Meditation on the Psychosomatic Spectrum of Oral Diseases: Mapping the Evidence.

作者信息

Ganesan Anuradha, Gauthaman Jeevitha, Kumar Gautham

机构信息

Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, SRM Dental College & Hospital, Ramapuram, India.

Homes Dental, Chennai, India.

出版信息

J Lifestyle Med. 2022 Jan 31;12(1):1-8. doi: 10.15280/jlm.2022.12.1.1.

Abstract

The psychological aspect of dis-ease, which is indeed a lack of 'ease' is generally overlooked in the management of myriad maladies that affect the human body. The concept of mindfulness meditation, which is an interesting hybrid born from the meditative discipline of the east and the intellectual discipline of the west is gaining attention in the past two decades for its benefits in the holistic development of individuals. When individuals with ailments are trained under therapists supervised by the clinicians, significant results can be seen in alleviating symptoms like pain, stress, anxiety and an improvement in the quality of life is observed. This review article focuses on the structure and basics of mindful meditation and the mechanisms of mindfulness and its positive effects on various diseases like lichen planus, urticaria, psoriasis, eczema, myofacial pain dysfunction syndrome, to name a few. There are various arenas within the discipline of oral and maxillofacial medicine where mindfulness-based techniques can be explored for its effectiveness in combating psychosomatic conditions. The article highlights the importance of holistic approach in treating diseases in which mindfulness meditation techniques play an important role.

摘要

疾病的心理层面,实际上就是缺乏“舒适感”,在影响人体的众多疾病的治疗中通常被忽视。正念冥想的概念,它是源自东方冥想修行和西方知识修行的一种有趣结合体,在过去二十年里因其对个人整体发展的益处而受到关注。当患病个体在临床医生监督下由治疗师进行训练时,在缓解疼痛、压力、焦虑等症状方面能看到显著效果,并且生活质量也会得到改善。这篇综述文章聚焦于正念冥想的结构和基础、正念的机制及其对扁平苔藓、荨麻疹、银屑病、湿疹、肌筋膜疼痛功能障碍综合征等多种疾病的积极影响。在口腔颌面医学领域内,有多个方面可以探索基于正念的技术在对抗身心疾病方面的有效性。本文强调了整体治疗方法在治疗疾病中的重要性,其中正念冥想技术发挥着重要作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3449/8918375/65671a43aa90/jlm-12-1-1-f1.jpg

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