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基于聚吡咯包覆硫化镍钴纳米结构的高性能独立式超级电容器电极

High-performance freestanding supercapacitor electrode based on polypyrrole coated nickel cobalt sulfide nanostructures.

作者信息

Barazandeh Mohammad, Kazemi Sayed Habib

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS), 45137-66731, Zanjan, Iran.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2022 Mar 17;12(1):4628. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-08691-2.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-08691-2
PMID:35301384
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8930993/
Abstract

In the present work, we report the successful fabrication of dandelion-like Nickel-Cobalt Sulfide@Polypyrrole microspheres through the hydrothermal method and its possible application as a binder-free electrode in supercapacitors. This electrode exhibited low charge transfer resistance with a remarkable specific capacitance of 2554.9 F g at 2.54 A g, in addition to considerable cycle life stability. Also, an asymmetric device was prepared using NiCoS@PPy/NF as positive and rGO/NF as negative electrodes. This asymmetric supercapacitor exhibited a specific capacitance of 98.9 F g at 1.84 A g and delivered an energy density of 35.17 Wh kg at a power density of 1472 W kg. Such a remarkable performance can be originated from the synergy effect of NiCoS and PPy and the direct deposition of the composite on the current collector. Our findings suggest the dandelion-like NiCoS@PPy as a promising material for making high-performance supercapacitors.

摘要

在本工作中,我们报道了通过水热法成功制备出蒲公英状的硫化镍钴@聚吡咯微球及其作为超级电容器中无粘结剂电极的潜在应用。该电极表现出低电荷转移电阻,在2.54 A g时具有2554.9 F g的显著比电容,此外还具有相当的循环寿命稳定性。此外,使用NiCoS@PPy/NF作为正极和rGO/NF作为负极制备了一种不对称器件。这种不对称超级电容器在1.84 A g时表现出98.9 F g的比电容,在1472 W kg的功率密度下提供了35.17 Wh kg的能量密度。如此卓越的性能可源于NiCoS和PPy的协同效应以及复合材料在集流体上的直接沉积。我们的研究结果表明,蒲公英状的NiCoS@PPy是制备高性能超级电容器的一种有前途的材料。

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