University of Utah.
Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2022 Apr 1;26(2):219-223. doi: 10.1188/22.CJON.219-223.
Nephrotoxicity can be a severe complication of oncology treatment. The most common presentations of chemotherapy-related renal disorders include acute kidney injury, electrolyte abnormalities, acid base disturbances, hemolytic anemia, and hypertension. Oncology nurses should be aware of the potential renal complications of oncology therapeutics and advocate for appropriate monitoring and treatment of patients. This article reviews the most common chemotherapeutic agents that may cause nephrotoxicity.
肾毒性可能是肿瘤治疗的严重并发症。化疗相关肾脏疾病最常见的表现包括急性肾损伤、电解质异常、酸碱平衡紊乱、溶血性贫血和高血压。肿瘤护士应该意识到肿瘤治疗药物的潜在肾脏并发症,并倡导对患者进行适当的监测和治疗。本文回顾了可能导致肾毒性的最常见化疗药物。