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在线研究生临床医师教学评估技能培训模块。

Online Training Modules for Teaching Assessment Skills to Graduate Student Clinicians.

机构信息

MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA.

出版信息

Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch. 2022 Apr 11;53(2):417-430. doi: 10.1044/2021_LSHSS-21-00068. Epub 2022 Mar 18.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Assessment is a crucial skill for speech-language pathologists, who rely on standardized tests to identify characteristics of speech, language, hearing, literacy, and related skill sets. Training in assessment administration is an integral part of graduate education that lays the foundation for appropriate use of these tools. Teaching students to administer standardized assessments is time intensive, can vary depending on student learning pace, and involves both general and test-specific knowledge. The current pilot study investigated the effectiveness of researcher-developed and scalable online training modules for beginning and advanced graduate students for knowledge and self-efficacy outcomes.

METHOD

Graduate students ( = 61) across four cohorts (two beginning and two advanced) were trained using online, asynchronous assessment training modules. The modules addressed the administration of standardized assessments using written tutorials, video demonstrations, and quizzes. Students completed pre- and posttests on knowledge and self-efficacy for administering and scoring the trained assessments before and after the online training modules.

RESULTS

We found significant pretest to posttest gains in specific assessment-related knowledge for beginning and advanced groups. Following completion of the training modules, beginning graduate students demonstrated increased self-efficacy for general assessment principles, whereas advanced graduate students started and remained high in self-efficacy at posttest.

CONCLUSIONS

Using researcher-developed online training modules, both beginning and advanced graduate students improved knowledge for assessment skills. These training modules can be used as a model for developing teaching materials across a range of assessments and related topics that are scalable in the context of remote teaching and learning.

摘要

目的

评估是言语语言病理学家的一项关键技能,他们依赖标准化测试来识别言语、语言、听力、读写能力和相关技能的特征。评估管理培训是研究生教育的一个组成部分,为这些工具的适当使用奠定了基础。教授学生进行标准化评估需要大量时间,并且可能因学生的学习进度而异,同时还涉及一般知识和特定于测试的知识。本初步研究调查了为初学者和高级研究生开发的、可扩展的在线培训模块在知识和自我效能结果方面的有效性。

方法

四个队列(两个初学者和两个高级)的研究生(n=61)使用在线异步评估培训模块进行培训。这些模块使用书面教程、视频演示和测验来解决标准化评估的管理问题。学生在参加在线培训模块之前和之后,完成了与所培训的评估的管理和评分相关的知识和自我效能的前测和后测。

结果

我们发现初学者和高级组在特定评估相关知识方面均有显著的前测到后测的提高。在完成培训模块后,初学者研究生对一般评估原则的自我效能感有所提高,而高级研究生在前后测中的自我效能感都较高。

结论

使用研究人员开发的在线培训模块,初学者和高级研究生都提高了评估技能的知识。这些培训模块可以作为在远程教学环境下开发与评估和相关主题相关的教学材料的模型,这些材料在规模上是可扩展的。

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