青少年感知疫苗接种意愿对家长为青少年接种 COVID-19 疫苗决策的影响。
Influence of Perceived Adolescent Vaccination Desire on Parent Decision for Adolescent COVID-19 Vaccination.
机构信息
National Clinician Scholars Program, Division of General Medicine & Health Services Research, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Department of Pediatrics, UCLA Mattel Children's Hospital, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
出版信息
J Adolesc Health. 2022 Apr;70(4):567-570. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2022.01.121. Epub 2022 Jan 19.
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to assess the influence of adolescents' desire for COVID-19 vaccination on their parents' vaccination decision for their adolescent.
METHODS
We surveyed an internet-based panel of 1,051 parents of 1,519 adolescents aged 11-18 years from February to March 2021 about their adolescent's desire for COVID-19 vaccination and whether they consider this desire in their vaccination decision for the adolescent. We used multivariable Poisson regression to assess associations with parent-stated likelihood of adolescent vaccination.
RESULTS
A total of 58.3% of parents reported that they and their adolescents had the same vaccination desire; similarly, 58.3% considered their adolescent's desire in their vaccination decision. These latter parents were more likely to vaccinate their adolescent than parents who did not consider their adolescent's desire (adjusted risk ratio = 1.25 [95% confidence interval = 1.05-1.50]).
DISCUSSION
Most parents considered their adolescent's desire for COVID-19 vaccination. These parents were more likely to state that they will have their adolescent receive a COVID-19 vaccine.
目的
本研究旨在评估青少年对 COVID-19 疫苗接种的意愿对其父母为青少年接种疫苗的决策的影响。
方法
我们于 2021 年 2 月至 3 月期间，对来自 11-18 岁 1519 名青少年的 1051 名家长进行了一项基于互联网的调查，内容包括青少年对 COVID-19 疫苗接种的意愿，以及他们是否会在为青少年接种疫苗的决策中考虑这一意愿。我们使用多变量泊松回归来评估与父母报告的青少年接种疫苗可能性的关联。
结果
共有 58.3%的家长表示他们和他们的青少年有相同的疫苗接种意愿；同样，58.3%的家长表示他们会在为青少年接种疫苗的决策中考虑青少年的意愿。与不考虑青少年意愿的家长相比，考虑青少年意愿的家长更有可能为青少年接种疫苗（调整后的风险比=1.25[95%置信区间：1.05-1.50]）。
讨论
大多数家长考虑了青少年对 COVID-19 疫苗接种的意愿。这些家长更有可能表示他们将让青少年接种 COVID-19 疫苗。
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