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细胞外基质重塑促进肥胖相关癌症的进展。

Extracellular matrix remodeling facilitates obesity-associated cancer progression.

机构信息

Department of Biological Sciences, College of Information and Biotechnology, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.

Department of Biological Sciences, College of Information and Biotechnology, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Trends Cell Biol. 2022 Oct;32(10):825-834. doi: 10.1016/j.tcb.2022.02.008. Epub 2022 Mar 17.

Abstract

Obesity, a global public health concern, is an important risk factor for metabolic diseases and several cancers. Fibro-inflammation in adipose tissues (ATs) is tightly associated with the pathologies of obesity; excessive or uncontrolled extracellular matrix (ECM) production in AT has a crucial role in this pathogenesis. The ECM is a critical and functional component of various tissues, providing a mechanical and chemical network of proteins that controls cell survival, development, and tissue repair. The ECM is tightly regulated and dynamically remodeled; this is an important factor for AT expansion and can result in modifications to the physical shape and biological function of AT. Here, we focus on ECM remodeling in AT and how it affects obesity-related cancer progression.

摘要

肥胖是一个全球性的公共卫生关注点,它是代谢性疾病和多种癌症的一个重要危险因素。脂肪组织(AT)中的纤维炎症与肥胖的病理密切相关;AT 中细胞外基质(ECM)的过度或失控产生在发病机制中起着关键作用。ECM 是各种组织的关键和功能性成分,提供了一个控制细胞存活、发育和组织修复的蛋白质的机械和化学网络。ECM 受到严格的调节和动态重塑;这是 AT 扩张的一个重要因素,并可能导致 AT 的物理形状和生物学功能发生改变。在这里,我们重点关注 AT 中的 ECM 重塑以及它如何影响肥胖相关的癌症进展。

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