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一名患有创伤后应激障碍的儿童出现自愿性年龄退行并进入“心理空间”。

Voluntary Age Regression Entering "Headspace" in a Child With Post-traumatic Stress Disorder.

作者信息

O'Donovan Alexander J, Cardiel Sam Hector, Lagman Jasmin G

机构信息

Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, USA.

Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Feb 11;14(2):e22131. doi: 10.7759/cureus.22131. eCollection 2022 Feb.

Abstract

In patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), the use of coping mechanisms seems to correlate with higher levels of resiliency; however, in the age of the internet, patients may find it easier to discover new unhealthy skills that can hinder their treatment and further progress their symptoms. This report describes the case of a 12-year-old female with PTSD who was admitted for suicidal ideation and who presented with age regression that was voluntary in nature, characterized by reverting to the age of a six-year-old girl while her boyfriend took on a parental role for her. These behaviors were learned through her use of social media. This case demonstrates the use of maladaptive behaviors to cope with their trauma and the need for parental supervision on the use of the internet and social media by the younger population.

摘要

在创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)患者中,应对机制的使用似乎与更高水平的恢复力相关;然而,在互联网时代,患者可能更容易发现新的不健康行为方式,这些行为会阻碍他们的治疗并使症状进一步恶化。本报告描述了一名12岁患有创伤后应激障碍的女性病例,她因自杀念头入院,出现了自愿性的年龄退行,表现为退回到六岁小女孩的状态,而她的男朋友则扮演起她父母的角色。这些行为是她通过使用社交媒体学到的。该病例展示了使用适应不良行为来应对创伤的情况,以及年轻人群在使用互联网和社交媒体时需要父母监督的必要性。

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