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基于层次分析法的定量建筑空间指数评价与分析。

Evaluation and Analysis of Quantitative Architectural Space Index Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process.

机构信息

Yangtze University College of Arts and Sciences, Jingzhou 434100, China.

School of Urban Construction, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434100, China.

出版信息

Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Mar 9;2022:4911589. doi: 10.1155/2022/4911589. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.1155/2022/4911589
PMID:35310574
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8926473/
Abstract

With the continuous development of the social economy, the urban residential structure is also changing, and people have higher and higher requirements for the living environment. Moreover, the landscape construction of public spaces in cities is an important part of the city. It is easy to neglect the comprehensive consideration of historical development and regional culture in architectural projects. The overall lack of individuality in urban design, the lack of characteristics of adapting measures to local conditions, and the blind emphasis on architectural landscaping have led to a serious lack of regional cultural characteristics and spiritual culture in public places. Therefore, in terms of the problems of insufficient landscape construction quality and green concepts being insufficient in the construction environment of cities, an evaluation method system is established in the paper to further study the shortcomings of the scenic area architecture. What is more, relying on the personal experience of the users in the scenic spot and understanding the real needs of the public space landscape environment around the scenic spot, scientific methods and a complete system are applied to make an overall assessment of the public space in the built residential area. Besides, according to the data analysis of the simulation experiment, the advantages and disadvantages of the public space in the residential area are extracted. Combined with the current research status, the green concept design strategy of the public space landscape environment in the scenic spot is summarized. Lastly, according to the data analysis of the simulation experiment, the evaluation satisfaction of the activity atmosphere, plant configuration, and overall layout is improved by 4.2%, 3.7%, and 3.1% compared with other methods, which proves that this study has a more reasonable planning program to meet the various needs of public open space. The development of urban landscape design provides a valuable reference.

摘要

随着社会经济的不断发展,城市住宅结构也在发生变化,人们对生活环境的要求越来越高。而且,城市公共空间的景观建设是城市的重要组成部分,在建筑项目中容易忽视对历史发展和地域文化的综合考虑。城市设计整体缺乏个性,缺乏因地制宜的特色,盲目强调建筑景观美化,导致公共场所在区域文化特色和精神文化方面严重缺失。因此,针对城市建设环境中景观建设质量不足和绿色理念不足的问题,本文建立了评价方法体系,进一步研究了景区建筑的不足之处。更重要的是,依托景区用户的个人体验,了解景区周边公共空间景观环境的实际需求,运用科学方法和完整体系,对建成居住区内的公共空间进行全面评估。此外,根据模拟实验的数据分析,提取出居住区内公共空间的优缺点。结合当前的研究现状,总结了景区公共空间景观环境的绿色理念设计策略。最后,根据模拟实验的数据分析,与其他方法相比,活动氛围、植物配置和整体布局的评价满意度分别提高了 4.2%、3.7%和 3.1%,证明了本研究具有更合理的规划方案,能够满足公共开放空间的各种需求。为城市景观设计的发展提供了有价值的参考。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f3a/8926473/20d9ba1118d9/CIN2022-4911589.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f3a/8926473/36ffc939b89b/CIN2022-4911589.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f3a/8926473/4bbc72700e27/CIN2022-4911589.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f3a/8926473/20d9ba1118d9/CIN2022-4911589.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f3a/8926473/36ffc939b89b/CIN2022-4911589.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f3a/8926473/4bbc72700e27/CIN2022-4911589.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f3a/8926473/20d9ba1118d9/CIN2022-4911589.003.jpg

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