年轻人的内在同意、肯定的外在同意和性满足。

Internal Consent, Affirmative External Consent, and Sexual Satisfaction Among Young Adults.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, North Carolina State University.

Innovation Research & Training, Durham, NC.

出版信息

J Sex Res. 2023 Oct;60(8):1148-1158. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2022.2048628. Epub 2022 Mar 22.

Abstract

Sexual satisfaction is an important part of sexual health. Recently, efforts have been underway to better understand what factors contribute to positive sexual experiences among young adults. One factor may be sexual consent. This study aimed to explore individual and interactive effects of two distinct, but related dimensions of sexual consent - internal consent and affirmative external consent - on young adults' feelings of sexual satisfaction following their most recent sexual intercourse experience. Participants were 294 young adults (ages 18-25,  = 23.7; 59% women) recruited from Amazon's MTurk. Results showed that each dimension of consent had a significant, unique relationship with satisfaction, and that the two dimensions of consent alone accounted for half of the variance in satisfaction. Additional analyses showed that there are specific components of both internal and affirmative external consent (e.g., safety/comfort; arousal; consent/want; communicator/initiator cues) that may be most influential in driving this relationship. As consent dimensions greatly contribute to positive sexual experiences, researchers attempting to promote sexual wellbeing may be wise to attend to both internal and external consent.

摘要

性满足是性健康的重要组成部分。最近,人们一直在努力更好地理解哪些因素有助于年轻人获得积极的性体验。其中一个因素可能是性同意。本研究旨在探讨内部同意和肯定的外部同意这两个不同但相关的性同意维度对年轻人最近一次性交体验后性满足感的个体和交互影响。参与者是从亚马逊的 MTurk 上招募的 294 名年轻人(年龄 18-25 岁, = 23.7;59%为女性)。结果表明,同意的每个维度都与满意度有显著的、独特的关系,而且同意的两个维度单独就可以解释满意度的一半差异。进一步的分析表明,内部和肯定的外部同意都有特定的组成部分(例如,安全/舒适;唤起;同意/想要;沟通者/发起者线索),这些因素可能对这种关系的产生影响最大。由于同意维度极大地促进了积极的性体验,因此研究人员在试图促进性健康时,可能需要同时关注内部和外部同意。

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