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较大的牙槽裂龈瘤的修复与外科治疗:一例报告。

Prosthetic and surgical management of a sizeable epulis fissuratum: a case report.

机构信息

Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Mohammed V University of Rabat, Faculty of Dentistry, Rabat, Morocco.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2022 Jan 18;41:49. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2022.41.49.31339. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

This case report describes the management of a large-sized Epulis Fissuratum (EF) in a 70-year-old female patient using an original prosthetic technique. It consists of a combination of a tissue conditioning and a resection surgery. The patient´s main concern was a mucogingival tissue growth located on the left mandibular area. The interesting clinical findings deriving from this technique are: tissue conditioning is an important phase prior to the surgical resection of a large EF and occlusal functions can be maintained during the procedures with patient´s corrected dentures. After clinical, radiological and pathological examinations, the diagnosis was of an EF induced by an ill fitted mandibular denture. The intervention carried out was a combination of a 2 weeks tissue conditioning period followed by a cold blade surgical resection. After a 3 months follow-up period, a completely healed vestibular sulcus was observed with no scar tissue. The present technique facilitates the resection surgery by removing the inflammatory component of the EF. It also guides the post-surgical tissue healing, allowing the obtention of a deep vestibular sulcus, thus creating a better bearing surface for subsequent renewed dentures. Not depriving the patient of her dentures during the healing process helped to improve her quality of life and her cooperation.

摘要

本病例报告描述了一例 70 岁女性大型龈裂瘤(EF)的管理,采用了一种原创的修复技术。该技术由组织调理和切除手术相结合。患者主要关注的是位于左侧下颌区域的粘牙龈组织生长。该技术的有趣临床发现包括:在进行大型 EF 的手术切除之前,组织调理是一个重要的阶段,并且可以在手术过程中使用患者矫正后的义齿来维持咬合功能。经过临床、放射学和病理学检查,诊断为下颌义齿不合适引起的 EF。所进行的干预是 2 周的组织调理期,随后进行冷刀手术切除。经过 3 个月的随访期,观察到完全愈合的前庭沟,无疤痕组织。该技术通过去除 EF 的炎症成分,促进了切除手术的进行。它还指导术后组织愈合,有助于获得较深的前庭沟,从而为后续重新制作的义齿提供更好的承托面。在愈合过程中不剥夺患者的义齿有助于提高其生活质量和配合度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/668c/8917454/e4e942b44ced/PAMJ-41-49-g001.jpg

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Epulis fissuratum: consequence of ill-fitting prosthesis.牙龈瘤样增生:义齿不合适的后果。
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Epulis fissuratum: consequence of ill-fitting prosthesis.牙龈瘤样增生:义齿不合适的后果。
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