2018年埃塞俄比亚西北部菲诺特塞拉姆地区医院性活跃的接受抗逆转录病毒治疗女性中安全套的持续使用情况及其相关因素
Consistent Condom Utilization and its Associated Factors among Sexually Active Female Anti-Retro Viral Treatment Users in Finoteselam District Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2018.
作者信息
Aynalem Getie Lake, Badi Marta Berta, Solomon Abayneh Aklilu
机构信息
Department of Clinical Midwifery, 362057University of Gondar, Gondar city, Ethiopia.
出版信息
J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care. 2022 Jan-Dec;21:23259582221088430. doi: 10.1177/23259582221088430.
Consistent condom utilization is the key strategy to prevent new HIV strain transmissions among ART users. There are limited evidences on consistent condom utilization among women who are on ART in Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was conducted among sexually active female ART users from June to August, 2018. Data were collected using a systematic random sampling data collection method. The multivariable logistic regression model was used to identify the predictors for the outcome study indicated that 137(34.2%) women reported that they were using condom for the last three months, of whom 81 (59.1% (n = 137)) used condoms consistently. Respondents age group from 21-30 (AOR = 4.381, 95%CI = 1.05, 18.331), Counseling about condom utilization (ARO = 9.442, 95% CI = 4.387, 20.32) and husbands educational status "diploma and above" (AOR = 3.65, 95% CI = 1.007, 13.227) were significantly associated with condom utilization.
坚持使用安全套是预防接受抗逆转录病毒治疗者中新型艾滋病毒毒株传播的关键策略。在埃塞俄比亚，关于接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的女性坚持使用安全套的证据有限。2018年6月至8月，对性活跃的接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的女性进行了一项横断面研究设计。采用系统随机抽样数据收集方法收集数据。多变量逻辑回归模型用于确定结果的预测因素。研究表明，137名（34.2%）女性报告在过去三个月使用过安全套，其中81名（59.1%（n = 137））坚持使用安全套。年龄在21 - 30岁的受访者（调整优势比[AOR]=4.381，95%置信区间[CI]=1.05，18.331）、接受过安全套使用咨询（ARO = 9.442，95% CI = 4.387，20.32）以及丈夫的教育程度为“大专及以上”（AOR = 3.65，95% CI = 1.007，13.227）与安全套使用显著相关。
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