Bukten Anne, Lokdam Nicoline Toresen, Skjærvø Ingeborg, Ugelvik Thomas, Skurtveit Svetlana, Gabrhelík Roman, Skardhamar Torbjørn, Lund Ingunn Olea, Havnes Ingrid Amalia, Rognli Eline Borger, Chang Zheng, Fazel Seena, Friestad Christine, Hesse Morten, Lothe Johan, Ploeg Gerhard, Dirkzwager Anja J E, Clausen Thomas, Tjagvad Christian, Stavseth Marianne Riksheim
Norwegian Centre for Addiction Research, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
JMIR Res Protoc. 2022 Mar 23;11(3):e35182. doi: 10.2196/35182.
A large proportion of the prison population experiences substance use disorders (SUDs), which are associated with poor physical and mental health, social marginalization, and economic disadvantage. Despite the global situation characterized by the incarceration of large numbers of people with SUD and the health problems associated with SUD, people in prison are underrepresented in public health research.
The overall objective of the PriSUD (Diagnosing and Treating Substance Use Disorders in Prison)-Nordic project is to develop new knowledge that will contribute to better mental and physical health, improved quality of life, and better life expectancies among people with SUD in prison.
PriSUD-Nordic is based on a multidisciplinary mixed method approach, including the methodological perspectives of both quantitative and qualitative methods. The qualitative part includes ethnographic fieldwork and semistructured interviews. The quantitative part is a registry-based cohort study including national registry data from Norway, Denmark, and Sweden. The national prison cohorts will comprise approximately 500,000 individuals and include all people imprisoned in Norway, Sweden, and Demark during the period from 2000 to 2019. The project will investigate the prison population during three different time periods: before imprisonment, during imprisonment, and after release.
PriSUD-Nordic was funded by The Research Council of Norway in December 2019, and funding started in 2020. Data collection is ongoing and will be completed in the first quarter of 2022. Data will be analyzed in spring 2022 and the results will be disseminated in 2022-2023. The PriSUD-Nordic project has formal ethical approval related to all work packages.
PriSUD-Nordic will be the first research project to investigate the epidemiology and the lived experiences of people with SUD in the Nordic prison population. Successful research in this field will have the potential to identify significant areas of benefit and will have important implications for ongoing policy related to interventions for SUD in the prison population.
INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/35182.
很大一部分监狱人口患有物质使用障碍（SUD），这与身心健康状况不佳、社会边缘化和经济劣势相关。尽管全球存在大量患有物质使用障碍的人被监禁以及与物质使用障碍相关的健康问题的情况，但监狱中的人在公共卫生研究中的代表性不足。
北欧监狱物质使用障碍（PriSUD，监狱中物质使用障碍的诊断与治疗）项目的总体目标是开发新知识，以促进监狱中患有物质使用障碍的人的身心健康改善、生活质量提高和预期寿命延长。
PriSUD - 北欧项目基于多学科混合方法，包括定量和定性方法的方法论视角。定性部分包括民族志实地调查和半结构化访谈。定量部分是一项基于登记处的队列研究，包括来自挪威、丹麦和瑞典的国家登记数据。国家监狱队列将包括约50万人，涵盖2000年至2019年期间在挪威、瑞典和丹麦被监禁的所有人。该项目将在三个不同时间段对监狱人口进行调查：入狱前、入狱期间和出狱后。
PriSUD - 北欧项目于2019年12月获得挪威研究理事会资助，资金于2020年开始投入。数据收集正在进行中，将于2022年第一季度完成。数据将于2022年春季进行分析，结果将于2022 - 2023年公布。PriSUD - 北欧项目的所有工作包均已获得正式伦理批准。
PriSUD - 北欧项目将是首个调查北欧监狱人口中物质使用障碍患者的流行病学和生活经历的研究项目。该领域的成功研究有可能确定重大受益领域，并对当前有关监狱人口物质使用障碍干预措施的政策产生重要影响。
国际注册报告识别号（IRRID）：DERR1 - 10.2196/35182
