Research Institute of Life Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Korea.
Division of Applied Life Science (BK21Four), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52828, Korea.
Biosensors (Basel). 2022 Mar 1;12(3):153. doi: 10.3390/bios12030153.
is infamous for generating hospital-acquired infections, many of which are difficult to treat due to the bacterium's multidrug resistance. A sensitive and robust detection method of can help prevent a disease outbreak. Herein, we used cells as bait to screen a commercially available phage-displayed random peptide library for peptides that could be used to detect . The biopanning-derived peptide TSATKFMMNLSP, named KP peptide, displayed a high selectivity for the with low cross-reactivity to related Gram-negative bacteria. The specific interaction between KP peptide and lipopolysaccharide resulted in the peptide's selectivity against . Quantitative analysis of this interaction by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay revealed that the KP peptide possessed higher specificity and sensitivity toward than commercially available anti- spp. antibodies and could detect at a detection limit of 10 CFU/mL. These results suggest that KP peptide can be a promising alternative to antibodies in developing a biosensor system for detection.
它以产生医院获得性感染而臭名昭著,其中许多感染由于细菌的多种药物耐药性而难以治疗。一种敏感而强大的 检测方法有助于防止疾病爆发。在此,我们使用 细胞作为诱饵,从商业上可获得的噬菌体展示随机肽文库中筛选出可用于检测 的肽。经生物淘选得到的肽 TSATKFMMNLSP,命名为 KP 肽,对 具有高选择性,对相关革兰氏阴性菌的交叉反应性低。KP 肽与 脂多糖之间的特异性相互作用导致该肽对 的选择性。通过酶联免疫吸附试验对这种相互作用进行定量分析表明,与市售的抗 spp. 抗体相比,KP 肽对 的特异性和灵敏度更高,并且可以检测到 10 CFU/mL 的检测限。这些结果表明,KP 肽可以替代抗体,成为开发 检测生物传感器系统的有前途的选择。