Center for Autism and Behavioral Education Research.
Sch Psychol. 2022 May;37(3):273-284. doi: 10.1037/spq0000501. Epub 2022 Mar 24.
Despite extensive research examining self-management interventions for individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD),¹ researchers have failed to evaluate self-management procedures for on-task behavior in the home environment or with parents as interventionists. Using an ABAB design, the present study examined the effectiveness of a parent-implemented intervention consisting of self-monitoring, self-evaluation, and contingent reinforcement to increase on-task behavior of three participants completing independent school work in their home. Traditional and masked visual analysis of single-case design data indicate that, across participants, the intervention increased on-task behavior, intervention effects were maintained at postintervention, parents implemented the intervention with high fidelity, parents and children rated procedures as high in social validity, and observations via live video technology resulted in high correspondence between parent and child ratings. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).
尽管有大量研究探讨了自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)个体的自我管理干预措施,¹但研究人员尚未评估家庭环境或父母作为干预者的自我管理程序对任务行为的影响。本研究采用 ABAB 设计,考察了一种由自我监测、自我评估和随附强化组成的家长实施干预措施对三名参与者在家中独立完成学校作业时的任务行为的影响。传统和掩蔽的单案例设计数据的视觉分析表明,在所有参与者中,干预措施都增加了任务行为,干预效果在干预后得到维持,家长以高度的保真度实施了干预措施,家长和孩子都认为程序具有高度的社会有效性,并且通过实时视频技术进行的观察结果导致了家长和孩子评分之间的高度一致性。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2022 APA,保留所有权利)。