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玻璃体切除辅助前囊膜切开术治疗成人膨胀性白内障。

Vitrector-assisted anterior capsulorhexis in adult intumescent cataract.

机构信息

Department of Cataract and Refractive Surgery, Bharti Eye Foundation and Hospital, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2022 Apr;70(4):1408-1409. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1626_21.

DOI:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1626_21
PMID:35326067
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9240533/
Abstract

Performing capsulorhexis in white intumescent cataracts during phacoemulsification surgery is challenging for cataract surgeons because of high intralenticular pressure and reduced red reflex. Capsulorhexis extension to the periphery of the lens is a common occurrence due to lens intumescence. We used a vitrectomy cutter to create an initial tear in the anterior capsule and simultaneously remove a part of milky fluid coming out of the intumescent lens. Once the lens was decompressed, capsulorhexis was completed using capsulorhexis forceps. This technique helped in controlling capsulorhexis in eyes with intumescent cataracts by reducing the intralenticular pressure and thereby preventing unexpected radial capsular tear.

摘要

在白内障超声乳化手术中,对白色膨胀性白内障行撕囊是对白内障医生的一个挑战,因为此时眼内压高且红光反射减弱。由于晶状体膨胀,撕囊常扩展至晶状体周边。我们使用玻璃体切割器在前囊上制造一个初始撕裂口,同时清除部分从膨胀晶状体中冒出的乳白色液体。晶状体一旦减压,就用撕囊镊完成撕囊。该技术通过降低眼内压,有助于控制膨胀性白内障眼中的撕囊,从而防止意外的放射状囊膜撕裂。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1245/9240533/2cb0b45ab621/IJO-70-1408-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1245/9240533/eefafca24f77/IJO-70-1408-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1245/9240533/2cb0b45ab621/IJO-70-1408-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1245/9240533/eefafca24f77/IJO-70-1408-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1245/9240533/2cb0b45ab621/IJO-70-1408-g002.jpg

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Comment on: Vitrector-assisted anterior capsulorhexis in adult intumescent cataract.

本文引用的文献

1
Phaco capsulotomy: a technique to prevent the Argentinean Flag Sign.超声乳化晶状体囊切开术:一种预防阿根廷国旗征的技术。
Clin Ophthalmol. 2017 Nov 6;11:1937-1940. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S138676. eCollection 2017.
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Intraoperative complications in intumescent cataract surgery using a phaco capsulotomy technique.膨胀性白内障手术中使用超声乳化囊膜切开术技术的术中并发症。
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Phaco capsulotomy in intumescent cataract.膨胀期白内障的超声乳化晶状体囊切开术
关于《成人膨胀期白内障玻璃体切割器辅助前囊撕开术》的评论
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2023 Jun;71(6):2610. doi: 10.4103/IJO.IJO_2793_22.
Nepal J Ophthalmol. 2014 Jul-Dec;6(2):242-3. doi: 10.3126/nepjoph.v6i2.11718.
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Femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery in intumescent white cataracts.飞秒激光辅助膨胀性白内障超声乳化手术。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2014 Jan;40(1):44-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.08.044. Epub 2013 Nov 20.
5
Comparison of preoperative Nd:YAG laser anterior capsulotomy versus two-stage curvilinear capsulorhexis in phacoemulsification of white intumescent cataracts.白色膨胀期白内障超声乳化术中术前钕:钇铝石榴石激光前囊切开术与二期曲线形撕囊术的比较。
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2009 Nov-Dec;40(6):582-5. doi: 10.3928/15428877-20091030-08.
6
Mini-rhexis for white intumescent cataracts.微型白膨胀性白内障切开术。
Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2009;64(4):309-12. doi: 10.1590/s1807-59322009000400007.
7
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8
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