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星状撕囊连续环行撕囊术——一种在膨胀性全白内障中新型安全的撕囊技术。

Star CanVac-continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis - A novel, safe rhexis technique in intumescent total cataracts.

机构信息

Cataract and Refractive Services, The Eye Foundation, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Cataract and IOL Services, The Eye Foundation, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2022 May;70(5):1809-1811. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_2712_21.

DOI:10.4103/ijo.IJO_2712_21
PMID:35502079
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9333038/
Abstract

Achieving a complete uniform capsulorhexis in an intumescent cataract is perhaps the most crucial and challenging step for surgeons. Star CanVac CCC is a new manual technique for creating a continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) in intumescent total cataracts. Small centripetal tears in the shape of a star are created in the center of the anterior lens capsule by using a 26-G cystotome. This allows equal distribution of forces secondary to increased intralenticular pressure, thereby avoiding unidirectional or bidirectional tear extension. Subsequently, a 25-G flat-tipped fine cannula connected to a syringe is used to hold the free capsular flap. The piston of the syringe is withdrawn to create a stable suction pressure, and the rhexis is completed without withdrawing the instrument from the anterior chamber. Our technique is safe, affordable, and an alternative method to routine CCC or expensive techniques such as Femto or Zepto capsulotomy for white intumescent cataracts.

摘要

在膨胀性白内障中实现完整均匀的撕囊是外科医生最关键和最具挑战性的步骤之一。Star CanVac CCC 是一种新的手动技术,用于在膨胀性全白内障中创建连续曲线撕囊(CCC)。在前晶状体囊的中心使用 26-G 囊切刀创建小的向心性星形撕裂,从而在增加的晶状体压力下实现力量的均匀分布,从而避免单向或双向撕裂扩展。随后,使用连接到注射器的 25-G 平头细套管来固定游离的囊瓣。将注射器的活塞抽出以产生稳定的吸力,而无需将器械从前房撤出即可完成撕囊。我们的技术安全、经济实惠,是白色膨胀性白内障常规 CCC 或昂贵技术(如 Femto 或 Zepto 囊切开术)的替代方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6031/9333038/40cda4ca3e6f/IJO-70-1809-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6031/9333038/f710552a1a32/IJO-70-1809-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6031/9333038/6e6f1a0583e5/IJO-70-1809-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6031/9333038/40cda4ca3e6f/IJO-70-1809-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6031/9333038/f710552a1a32/IJO-70-1809-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6031/9333038/6e6f1a0583e5/IJO-70-1809-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6031/9333038/40cda4ca3e6f/IJO-70-1809-g003.jpg

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Flow capsulorhexis: A novel technique in white and hypermature cataracts.水分离囊膜切开术:一种在白内障和过熟期白内障中应用的新技术。

本文引用的文献

1
Cannula-vacuum continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis: Inexpensive technique for intumescent total cataract.套管-真空连续曲线撕囊术:膨胀性硬核白内障的经济实用技术。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2019 Jul;45(7):899-902. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.02.021. Epub 2019 May 10.
2
Zepto-rhexis: A new surgical technique of capsulorhexis using precision nano-pulse technology in difficult cataract cases.超微爆破术:一种使用精密纳米脉冲技术在复杂白内障病例中进行囊膜切开的新手术技术。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2018 Aug;66(8):1165-1168. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1006_17.
3
Is Laser Assisted Capsulotomy better than standard CCC?
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2024 Jan 1;72(1):73-75. doi: 10.4103/IJO.IJO_1274_23. Epub 2023 Dec 22.
4
Vacuum rhexis: a novel capsulorhexis technique for white cataracts.
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2022 Dec;70(12):4454-4455. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_2158_22.
激光辅助晶状体囊切开术比标准连续环形撕囊术更好吗?
Rom J Ophthalmol. 2017 Jan-Mar;61(1):18-22. doi: 10.22336/rjo.2017.4.
4
Brazilian technique for prevention of the Argentinean flag sign in white cataract.巴西技术预防白人白内障中的阿根廷国旗征。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2012 Sep;38(9):1531-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.07.002.
5
Vacuum capsulorhexis.
J Cataract Refract Surg. 1995 Jan;21(1):13-5. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80472-5.