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厄瓜多尔新冠病毒检测的不足之处:是时候激励研究与创新了。

The Shortcomings of COVID-19 Testing in Ecuador: Time to Incentivize Research and Innovation.

作者信息

Chalen Izan, Cobo María Mercedes, Gutierrez Bernardo, Carrazco-Montalvo Andrés, Ponce Patricio, Cisneros-Heredia Diego F

机构信息

Colegio de Ciencias Biológicas y Ambientales COCIBA, Universidad San Francisco de Quito USFQ, Quito 170901, Ecuador.

Beckman Institute, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.

出版信息

Life (Basel). 2022 Feb 22;12(3):325. doi: 10.3390/life12030325.

DOI:10.3390/life12030325
PMID:35330076
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8951684/
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic hit Ecuador severely. The country caught the attention of international media due to its high death toll and overwhelmed healthcare system. The clinical diagnostics system was rapidly overloaded, and the import of PCR tests was delayed. The case of Ecuador illustrates how middle-income countries rely heavily on the importation of biotechnological products for their healthcare systems. The Ecuadorian experience during the COVID-19 pandemic serves as a call for the formation of policies for the development of the biotechnological industry.

摘要

新冠疫情对厄瓜多尔造成了严重打击。该国因其高死亡率和不堪重负的医疗系统而引起了国际媒体的关注。临床诊断系统迅速不堪重负,聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测试剂的进口也出现延误。厄瓜多尔的情况表明,中等收入国家的医疗系统在很大程度上依赖生物技术产品的进口。厄瓜多尔在新冠疫情期间的经历呼吁制定生物技术产业发展政策。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af90/8951684/612ff92249e1/life-12-00325-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af90/8951684/612ff92249e1/life-12-00325-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af90/8951684/612ff92249e1/life-12-00325-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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First detection of SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.529 (Omicron) in Ecuador.在厄瓜多尔首次检测到严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2变体B.1.1.529(奥密克戎)
New Microbes New Infect. 2022 Jan;45:100951. doi: 10.1016/j.nmni.2022.100951. Epub 2022 Jan 7.
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Predicting the mutational drivers of future SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern.预测未来引起关注的 SARS-CoV-2 变异株的突变驱动因素。
Sci Transl Med. 2022 Feb 23;14(633):eabk3445. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.abk3445.
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A case of SARS-CoV-2 reinfection in Ecuador.厄瓜多尔一例新冠病毒再次感染病例。
Lancet Infect Dis. 2021 Jun;21(6):e142. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30910-5. Epub 2020 Nov 23.
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Nat Biotechnol. 2020 Jul;38(7):769-772. doi: 10.1038/s41587-020-0597-x.
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Low- and middle-income countries face up to COVID-19.低收入和中等收入国家直面新冠疫情。
Nat Med. 2020 Jul;26(7):986-988. doi: 10.1038/d41591-020-00020-2.
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Perspective from Ecuador, the Second Country with More Confirmed Cases of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in South America: A Review.来自厄瓜多尔的视角:南美洲第二个新冠确诊病例数较多的国家的综述
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