Xie Meng-Le, Phukhamsakda Chayanard, Wei Tie-Zheng, Li Ji-Peng, Wang Ke, Wang Yang, Ji Rui-Qing, Li Yu
Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Life Science College, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China.
J Fungi (Basel). 2022 Mar 2;8(3):257. doi: 10.3390/jof8030257.
Five new species, , , , and spp. nov., are proposed based on a combination of morphological and molecular evidence. is characterized by a very weakly hygrophanous and yellowish-brown to brown pileus and small and weakly verrucose basidiospores. can be characterized by a viscid pileus, a strongly unpleasant smell, amygdaloid to somewhat ellipsoid basidiospores and lageniform to subfusiform cheilocystidia. is identified by a strongly hygrophanous pileus that is reddish-brown with a black-brown umbo, a yellowish universal veil and ellipsoid to subamygdaloid basidiospores. is characterized by a moderately to strongly hygrophanous, translucently striated and yellowish to reddish-brown pileus and rather weakly and moderately verrucose basidiospores. is distinguished by a weakly to moderately hygrophanous and yellowish to brown pileus and moderately to rather strongly verrucose basidiospores. The phylogenetic analyses were performed with maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference methods based on the data set of nuc rDNA ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (ITS), D1-D2 domains of nuc 28S rDNA (28S) and RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (), and the results show that , and cluster in sect. , belongs to sect. and belongs to sect. . In addition, a study of basidiospores under field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) was conducted. An identification key for the five new species and related species from China is also provided.
基于形态学和分子证据,提出了五个新物种,即[物种名称1]、[物种名称2]、[物种名称3]、[物种名称4]和[物种名称5]新种。[物种名称1]的特征是菌盖非常微弱的变湿性、黄棕色至棕色,以及小且微弱疣状的担孢子。[物种名称2]的特征是粘性菌盖、强烈难闻的气味、杏仁状至略椭圆形的担孢子以及瓶形至近梭形的侧生囊状体。[物种名称3]通过强烈变湿性的菌盖来鉴定,菌盖红棕色且有黑棕色的菌脐、黄色的菌幕以及椭圆形至近杏仁状的担孢子。[物种名称4]的特征是中等至强烈变湿性、半透明条纹状以及黄色至红棕色的菌盖,担孢子相当微弱且中等疣状。[物种名称5]的区别在于菌盖微弱至中等变湿性、黄色至棕色,担孢子中等至相当强烈疣状。基于核糖体DNA ITS1 - 5.8S - ITS2(ITS)、核糖体28S rDNA的D1 - D2区域(28S)以及RNA聚合酶II第二大亚基([相关基因名称])的数据集,采用最大似然法和贝叶斯推断法进行了系统发育分析,结果表明[物种名称1]、[物种名称2]和[物种名称3]聚类在[分类群名称1]组,[物种名称4]属于[分类群名称2]组,[物种名称5]属于[分类群名称3]组。此外,还进行了场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)下担孢子的研究。还提供了这五个新物种以及来自中国的相关物种的鉴定检索表。