Wang Shang-Pu, Lee Tien-Hsiang, Chen You-Yuan, Wang Pei-Hsun
Department of Optics and Photonics, National Central University, Taoyuan City 32001, Taiwan.
Micromachines (Basel). 2022 Mar 17;13(3):454. doi: 10.3390/mi13030454.
In this work, we propose a novel way to flexibly engineer the waveguide dispersion by patterning the cladding of waveguide microresonators. Experimentally, we demonstrate silicon nitride waveguides with air-, oxide-, and SU-8 polymer-cladding layers and compare the corresponding waveguide dispersion. By integrating SU-8 polymer as the outer cladding layer, the waveguide dispersion can be tuned from -143 to -257 ps/nm/km. Through the simple, conventional polymer stripping process, we reconstruct the waveguide dispersion back to that of the original air-cladded device without significantly impacting the quality factor of resonators. This work provides the potential to design the waveguide dispersion in normal and anomalous regimes within an integrated photonic circuit.
在这项工作中,我们提出了一种全新的方法,通过对波导微谐振器的包层进行图案化来灵活地调控波导色散。在实验中,我们展示了具有空气包层、氧化物包层和SU - 8聚合物包层的氮化硅波导,并比较了相应的波导色散。通过将SU - 8聚合物作为外包层进行集成,波导色散可以从-143调谐到-257 ps/nm/km。通过简单的传统聚合物剥离工艺,我们可以将波导色散恢复到原始空气包层器件的状态,而不会显著影响谐振器的品质因数。这项工作为在集成光子电路中设计正常和反常区域的波导色散提供了可能性。